• 通过xstart启动gnome桌面的具体调置

• 无法启动xstart的几个错误及解决

解决方法：

在/etc/hosts 中加入

127.0.0.1 localhost

ipaddress  hostname

之后能进入图形界面,注意是实际ip和机器名

错误二：slc5和slc4的xterm目录不一样，需要注意。

/usr/X11/bin/xterm: Command not found.

将Excution command改为

/usr/bin/xterm -ls -display $DISPLAY

即可

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[16:21:58] Host authentication initiated…
[16:21:58]  Hostkey fingerprint:
[16:21:58]  ssh-dsa 1024 18:4c:c3:f8:71:0f:d2:b2:e1:4c:21:f8:33:49:9a:9a
[16:22:00]  Accepted. Verifying host key…
[16:22:00]  Verified.
[16:22:00] User authentication initiated…
[16:22:00]  Sent user name ‘oracle’.
[16:22:00]  Sent password.
[16:22:00]  Access granted.
[16:22:00] Sent X11 forwarding request…
[16:22:00]  Succeeded.
[16:22:00] Sent the command line.
[16:22:00]  /usr/X11R6/bin/xterm -ls -display $DISPLAY
[16:22:00] Start timer (TIMER_SHUTDOWN, 180).
/usr/X11R6/bin/xauth:  creating new authority file /home/oracle/.Xauthority
bash: /usr/X11R6/bin/xterm: No such file or directory
[16:22:01] Connection closed

解决思路：

[root@localhost ~]#  rpm -qf /usr/bin/xterm
xterm-215-4.el5

查询到缺少该rpm包，安装该包

挂载光驱

[root@localhost ~]# mount -t iso9660 /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
[root@localhost ~]#cd /mnt/cdrom

[root@localhost cdrom]# cd Server
[root@localhost Server]# ls xterm*
xterm-215-5.el5.i386.rpm

[root@localhost Server]# rpm -ivh xterm-215-5.el5.i386.rpm
warning: xterm-215-5.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
        file /usr/bin/resize from install of xterm-215-5.el5 conflicts with file from package xterm-215-4.el5
        file /usr/bin/xterm from install of xterm-215-5.el5 conflicts with file from package xterm-215-4.el5

安装 xterm-215-5.el5.i386.rpm包出错，意思是，已经在/usr/bin/xterm下安装xterm包，名称为xterm-215-4.el5

判断既然该包已经存在，那该如何处理呢...
修改Xstart的配置，在Execution Command：点击箭头添加，如下图：

点击箭头后，点击Add/Remove....添加执行命令行。如下图

添加完毕后，在xstart窗口，再重新指定，如下图

到此就ok了