Python(一)：Pycharm+Python的下载和安装

1.下载Python

地址：https://www.python.org/downloads/

2.安装python，双击exe文件进行安装，如下图，并按照圈中区域进行设置，切记要勾选打钩的框，然后再点击Customize installation进入到下一步：

如果没有勾选最下面的选择框。需要自己在Windows中填写环境变量，具体步骤如下：

在上图的第6步中填写python的安装路径，点击确定即可，这样python安装完成。

3.接下来安装PyCharm，这个有两个版本，企业版（professional）和社区版（community），这里选择下载企业版

下载路径：https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download/#section=windows

这个安装就比较简单了，点击下一步即可，这里在打开企业版pycharm时，需要注册码，可以访问网址

http://www.smzy.com/smzy/down385554.html

这里有最新破解版的激活码，我用的这个，测试是可用的

pyCharm2018最新激活码介绍

1.授权服务器激活：适合小白，一步到位，但服务器容易被封

2.激活码激活：适合小白，Windows、Mac、Linux都适用且无其他副作用，推荐~

3.破解补丁激活：适合动手能力强的，长期有效，但破解可能会遇到各种问题

更pyCharm2018最新激活码使用

修改hosts文件

将0.0.0.0 account.jetbrains.com添加到hosts文件最后，注意hosts文件无后缀，如果遇到无法修改或权限问题，可以采用覆盖的方法去替换hosts文件

修改后请检查hosts文件是否修改，激活码无法激活的原因99.99%是因为hosts没有修改正确

Windows系统hosts文件路径为：c:\windows\system32\drivers\etc

Mac和Ubantu(Linux)系统hosts文件路径为：/etc

复制激活码

打开PyCharm选择Activation code激活，然后复制下面的激活码点击激活。此激活码有效期为2018-10-14

EB101IWSWD-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-Gbb7jeR8JWOVxdUFaXfJzVU/O7c7xHQyaidCnhYLp7v32zdeXiHUU7vlrrm5y9ZX0lmQk3plCCsW+phrC9gGAPd6WDKhkal10qVNg0larCR2tQ3u8jfv1t2JAvWrMOJfFG9kKsJuw1P4TozZ/E7Qvj1cupf/rldhoOmaXMyABxNN1af1RV3bVhe4FFZe0p7xlIJF/ctZkFK62HYmh8V3AyhUNTzrvK2k+t/tlDJz2LnW7nYttBLHld8LabPlEEjpTHswhzlthzhVqALIgvF0uNbIJ5Uwpb7NqR4U/2ob0Z+FIcRpFUIAHEAw+RLGwkCge5DyZKfx+RoRJ/In4q/UpA==-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