以下是安装的全部步骤。

jry@jry-virtual-machine:~$ sudo su
[sudo] jry 的密码:
root@jry-virtual-machine:/home/jry# cd 桌面
root@jry-virtual-machine:/home/jry/桌面# cd vm
bash: cd: vm: 没有那个文件或目录
root@jry-virtual-machine:/home/jry/桌面# cd vmware-tools-distrib/
root@jry-virtual-machine:/home/jry/桌面/vmware-tools-distrib# ./vmware-install.pl
The installer has detected an existing installation of open-vm-tools packages
on this system and will not attempt to remove and replace these user-space
applications. It is recommended to use the open-vm-tools packages provided by
the operating system. If you do not want to use the existing installation of
open-vm-tools packages and use VMware Tools, you must uninstall the
open-vm-tools packages and re-run this installer.
The packages that need to be removed are:
open-vm-tools
Packages must be removed with the --purge option.
The installer will next check if there are any missing kernel drivers. Type yes
if you want to do this, otherwise type no [yes]

INPUT: [yes]  default

A previous installation of VMware Tools has been detected.

The previous installation was made by the tar installer (version 4).

Keeping the tar4 installer database format.

You have a version of VMware Tools installed.  Continuing this install will
first uninstall the currently installed version.  Do you wish to continue?
(yes/no) [yes]

INPUT: [yes]  default

Uninstalling the tar installation of VMware Tools.

Stopping services for VMware Tools

Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
   VMware User Agent (vmware-user):                                    done
   Unmounting HGFS shares:                                             done
   Guest filesystem driver:                                            done

The removal of VMware Tools 10.3.23 build-17030940 for Linux completed
successfully.

Installing VMware Tools.

In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]

INPUT: [/usr/bin]  default

What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc]

INPUT: [/etc]  default

What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/init.d]

INPUT: [/etc/init.d]  default

In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]

INPUT: [/usr/sbin]  default

In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]

INPUT: [/usr/lib/vmware-tools]  default

The path "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes]

INPUT: [yes]  default

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]

INPUT: [/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]  default

The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program
is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you
want? [yes]

INPUT: [yes]  default

The installation of VMware Tools 10.3.23 build-17030940 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".

Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]

INPUT: [yes]  default

You have chosen to install VMware Tools on top of an open-vm-tools package.  
You will now be given the option to replace some commands provided by
open-vm-tools.  Please note that if you replace any commands at this time and
later remove VMware Tools, it may be necessary to re-install the open-vm-tools.

The file /sbin/mount.vmhgfs that this program was about to install already
exists.  Overwrite? [no]

INPUT: [no]  default

The file /usr/bin/vmhgfs-fuse that this program was about to install already
exists.  Overwrite? [no]

INPUT: [no]  default

Initializing...

Segmentation fault (core dumped)

Making sure services for VMware Tools are stopped.

Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
   VMware User Agent (vmware-user):                                    done
   Unmounting HGFS shares:                                             done
   Guest filesystem driver:                                            done

The installation status of vmsync could not be determined.
Skippinginstallation.

The installation status of vmci could not be determined. Skippinginstallation.

The installation status of vsock could not be determined. Skippinginstallation.

The installation status of vmxnet3 could not be determined.
Skippinginstallation.

The installation status of pvscsi could not be determined.
Skippinginstallation.

The installation status of vmmemctl could not be determined.
Skippinginstallation.

The VMware Host-Guest Filesystem allows for shared folders between the host OS
and the guest OS in a Fusion or Workstation virtual environment.  Do you wish
to enable this feature? [yes]

INPUT: [yes]  default

The vmxnet driver is no longer supported on kernels 3.3 and greater. Please
upgrade to a newer virtual NIC. (e.g., vmxnet3 or e1000e)

Skipping configuring automatic kernel modules as no drivers were installed by
this installer.

Skipping rebuilding initrd boot image for kernel as no drivers to be included
in boot image were installed by this installer.

The configuration of VMware Tools 10.3.23 build-17030940 for Linux for this
running kernel completed successfully.

Found VMware Tools CDROM mounted at /media/jry/VMware Tools. Ejecting device
/dev/sr0 ...
Enjoy,

--the VMware team

root@jry-virtual-machine:/home/jry/桌面/vmware-tools-distrib#

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