不为啥，这个只为补上之前在QQ群里给小伙伴们挖下的坑。因为 Greenbone Vulnerability Management 官方的推荐的部署方式是源代码编译安装和docker镜像部署。Greenbone Vulnerability Management 没有官方的 PPA源或者YUM源，这些方便的安装源都是国外的开源共享者搭建的私人维护源。

本文中用 Atomic脚本添加的YUM源是由 Scott R. Shinn 和 Andy Gredler 维护的，脚本内容如下：

#!/bin/bash

Name: Atomic Archive configuration script

Copyright Atomicorp, 2002-2018

License: AGPL

Credits

Scott R. Shinn (atomicorp)

Andy Gredler (rackspace)

#

export LANG=C

ATOMIC_VER="5.0.1"

VERSION="1.0-21"

SERVER=updates.atomicorp.com

ARCH=uname -i

Input validation function

check_input

if is passed on as null, then there is no default

Example: check_input "Some question (yes/no) " "yes|no" "yes"

check_input () {

message=$1

validate=$2

default=$3

while [ $? -ne 1 ]; do

echo -n "$message "

read INPUTTEXT < /dev/tty

if [ "$INPUTTEXT" == "" -a "$default" != "" ]; then

INPUTTEXT=$default

return 1

fi

echo $INPUTTEXT | egrep -q "$validate" && return 1

echo "Invalid input"

done

}

echo

echo "Atomic Free Unsupported Archive installer, version $ATOMIC_VER"

echo

echo "BY INSTALLING THIS SOFTWARE AND BY USING ANY AND ALL SOFTWARE"

echo "PROVIDED BY ATOMICORP LIMITED YOU ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE:"

echo

echo "THIS SOFTWARE AND ALL SOFTWARE PROVIDED IN THIS REPOSITORY IS "

echo "PROVIDED BY ATOMICORP LIMITED AS IS, IS UNSUPPORTED AND ANY"

echo "EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE"

echo "IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR"

echo "PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATOMICORP LIMITED, THE"

echo "COPYRIGHT OWNER OR ANY CONTRIBUTOR TO ANY AND ALL SOFTWARE PROVIDED"

echo "BY OR PUBLISHED IN THIS REPOSITORY BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,"

echo "INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES"

echo "(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS"

echo "OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)"

echo "HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,"

echo "STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)"

echo "ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED"

echo "OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."

echo

echo "For supported software packages please contact us at: "

echo

echo " sales@atomicorp.com"

echo

if [ ! $NON_INT ]; then

check_input "Do you agree to these terms? (yes/no) [Default: yes]" "yes|no" "yes"

query=$INPUTTEXT

fi

if [ "$query" == "no" ]; then

echo "Exiting"

echo

exit 1

fi

echo

echo "Configuring the [atomic] repo archive for this system "

echo

Detect release type

if [ -f /etc/redhat-release ]; then

RELEASE=/etc/redhat-release

elif [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then

RELEASE=/etc/os-release

elif [ -f /etc/openvz-release ]; then

RELEASE=/etc/openvz-release

elif [ -f /etc/SuSE-release ]; then

RELEASE=/etc/SuSE-release

elif [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then

RELEASE=/etc/os-release

elif [ -f /etc/lsb-release ]; then

RELEASE=/etc/lsb-release

elif [ -f /etc/debian_version ]; then

RELEASE=/etc/debian_version

elif [ -f /etc/openvz-release ]; then

RELEASE=/etc/openvz-release

elif [ -f /etc/virtuozzo-release ]; then

RELEASE=/etc/virtuozzo-release

else

echo "Error: unable to identify operating system"

exit 1

fi

PKG=rpm

if grep -q "Red Hat Linux release 9 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="rh9"

DIR=redhat/9

echo

echo "$RELEASE is no longer supported."

echo

exit 1

elif grep -q "Fedora Core release 2 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc2"

DIR=fedora/2

echo

echo "$RELEASE is no longer supported."

echo

exit 1

elif grep -q "Fedora Core release 3 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc3"

DIR=fedora/3

echo

echo "$RELEASE is no longer supported."

echo

exit 1

#YUMDEPS="fedora-release python-elementtree python-sqlite python-urlgrabber yum"

elif grep -q "Fedora Core release 4 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc4"

DIR=fedora/4

echo "$RELEASE is no longer supported."

echo

exit 1

elif grep -q "Fedora Core release 5 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc5"

DIR=fedora/5

echo "$RELEASE is no longer supported."

echo

exit 1

elif grep -q "Fedora Core release 6 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc6"

DIR=fedora/6

elif grep -q "Fedora release 7 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc7"

DIR=fedora/7

elif grep -q "Fedora release 8 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc8"

DIR=fedora/8

elif grep -q "Fedora release 9 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc9"

DIR=fedora/9

elif grep -q "Fedora release 10 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc10"

DIR=fedora/10

elif grep -q "Fedora release 11 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc11"

DIR=fedora/11

elif grep -q "Fedora release 12 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc12"

DIR=fedora/12

elif grep -q "Fedora release 13 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc13"

DIR=fedora/13

elif grep -q "Fedora release 14 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc14"

DIR=fedora/14

elif grep -q "Fedora release 15 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc15"

DIR=fedora/15

elif grep -q "Fedora release 16 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc16"

DIR=fedora/16

elif grep -q "Fedora release 17 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc17"

DIR=fedora/17

elif grep -q "Fedora release 18 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc18"

DIR=fedora/18

elif grep -q "Fedora release 19 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc19"

DIR=fedora/19

elif grep -q "Fedora release 20 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc20"

DIR=fedora/20

elif grep -q "Fedora release 21 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc21"

DIR=fedora/21

elif grep -q "Fedora release 22 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc22"

DIR=fedora/22

elif grep -q "Fedora release 23 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc23"

DIR=fedora/23

elif grep -q "Fedora release 24 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc24"

DIR=fedora/24

elif grep -q "Fedora release 25 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc25"

DIR=fedora/25

elif grep -q "Fedora release 26 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc26"

DIR=fedora/26

elif grep -q "Fedora release 27 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc27"

DIR=fedora/27

elif grep -q "Fedora release 28 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc28"

DIR=fedora/28

elif grep -q "Fedora release 29 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc29"

DIR=fedora/29

elif grep -q "Fedora release 30 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc30"

DIR=fedora/30

elif grep -q "Fedora release 31 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc31"

DIR=fedora/31

elif grep -q "Fedora release 32 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="fc32"

DIR=fedora/32

elif egrep -q "Red Hat Enterprise Linux (A|E)S release 3 " $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el3"

DIR=redhat/3

echo

echo "$RELEASE is not supported at this time, you will need to configure yum manually:"

echo "see http://$SERVER/channels for instructions"

echo

exit 1

elif grep -q "CentOS release 3" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el3"

DIR=centos/3

echo

echo "$RELEASE is not supported at this time, you will need to configure yum manually:"

echo "see http://$SERVER/channels for instructions"

echo

exit 1

elif egrep -q "Red Hat Enterprise Linux (A|E|W)S release 4" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el4"

DIR=redhat/4

echo "$RELEASE is not supported at this time, you will need to configure yum manually:"

echo "see http://$SERVER/channels for instructions"

echo

exit 1

elif egrep -q "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.release 5" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el5"

DIR=redhat/5

elif egrep -q "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.release 6" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el6"

DIR=redhat/6

elif egrep -q "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.7" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el7"

DIR=redhat/7

elif egrep -q "Red Hat Enterprise Linux. 8" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el8"

DIR=redhat/8

elif grep -q "CentOS release 3" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el3"

DIR=centos/3

echo "$RELEASE is not supported at this time, you will need to configure yum manually:"

echo "see http://$SERVER/channels for instructions"

echo

elif grep -q "CentOS release 4" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el4"

DIR=centos/4

echo "$RELEASE is not supported at this time, you will need to configure yum manually:"

echo "see http://$SERVER/channels for instructions"

echo

elif egrep -q "(release 5|release 2011)" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el5"

DIR=centos/5

elif egrep -q "(release 6|release 2012)" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el6"

DIR=centos/6

elif egrep -q "(release 7|release 2014)" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el7"

DIR=centos/7

elif egrep -q "(release 8|release 2019)" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="el8"

DIR=centos/8

elif egrep -q "(Amazon Linux AMI|Amazon Linux 2).*" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="amazon-2"

DIR=amazon/2

PKG="amazon"

elif egrep -q "(Amazon Linux AMI|Amazon)" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="amazon-1"

DIR=amazon/1

PKG="amazon"

elif egrep -q "openSUSE 12" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="suse12"

DIR=opensuse/12

elif egrep -q "openSUSE 13" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="suse13"

DIR=opensuse/13

elif egrep -q "^6.0" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="debian"

DIR="squeeze"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -q "wheezy" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="debian"

DIR="wheezy"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -q "jessie" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="debian"

DIR="jessie"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -q "stretch" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="debian"

DIR="stretch"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -q "buster" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="debian"

DIR="buster"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -q "lucid" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="ubuntu"

DIR="lucid"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -q "precise" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="ubuntu"

DIR="precise"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -q "Raring Ringtail" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="ubuntu"

DIR="raring"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -q "Trusty Tahr" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="ubuntu"

DIR="trusty"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -q "Xenial|Mint" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="ubuntu"

DIR="xenial"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -qi "artful" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="ubuntu"

DIR="artful"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -qi "bionic" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="ubuntu"

DIR="bionic"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -qi "kali" $RELEASE ; then

DIST="kali"

DIR="kali"

PKG=deb

elif egrep -qi "focal fossa" $RELEASE; then

DIST="ubuntu"

DIR="focal"

PKG=deb

else

echo "Error: Unable to determine distribution type. Please send the contents of $RELEASE to support@atomicrocketturtle.com"

exit 1

fi

Manual for amazon

amazon_install () {

rpm -import RPM-GPG-KEY.atomicorp.txt >/dev/null 2>&1

rpm -import RPM-GPG-KEY.art.txt >/dev/null 2>&1

if [ ! -f /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY.atomicorp.txt ]; then

mv /root/RPM-GPG-KEY.atomicorp.txt /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY.atomicorp.txt

fi

if [ -f /etc/yum.repos.d/atomic.repo ]; then

rm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/atomic.repo

fi

cat << EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/atomic.repo

[atomic]

name=Atomicorp Amazon Linux - atomic

mirrorlist=https://updates.atomicorp.com/channels/mirrorlist/atomic/$DIST-x86_64

priority=1

enabled=1

gpgkey = file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY.atomicorp.txt

gpgcheck=1

[atomic-testing]

name=Atomicorp Amazon Linux - atomic-testing

mirrorlist=https://updates.atomicorp.com/channels/mirrorlist/atomic-testing/$DIST-x86_64

priority=1

enabled=0

gpgkey = file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY.atomicorp.txt

gpgcheck=1

EOF

}

RPM Distros

yum_install () {

ATOMIC=atomic-release-$VERSION.$DIST.art.noarch.rpm

if [ ! -f /usr/bin/yum ]; then

echo

echo "Error: Yum was not detected. Contact your provider for support." | tee -a $LOG

echo

exit 1

fi

if rpm -q atomic-release > /dev/null ; then

if [ ! -f /etc/yum.repos.d/atomic.repo ]; then

rpm -e atomic-release

fi

fi

rpm -import RPM-GPG-KEY.art.txt >/dev/null 2>&1

rpm -import RPM-GPG-KEY.atomicorp.txt >/dev/null 2>&1

echo -n "Downloading $ATOMIC: "

wget -q http://$SERVER/channels/atomic/$DIR/$ARCH/RPMS/$ATOMIC >/dev/null 2>&1

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then

echo "Error: File $ATOMIC not found."

echo

exit

fi

if [ -f $ATOMIC ]; then

rpm -Uvh $ATOMIC || exit 1

rm -f $ATOMIC

else

echo "ERROR: $ATOMIC was not downloaded."

exit 1

fi

echo "OK"

if [ ! -f /etc/yum.repos.d/atomic.repo ]; then

echo "Error: /etc/yum.repos.d/atomic.repo was not detected."

exit 1

fi

if [ ! $NON_INT ]; then

echo

check_input "Enable repo by default? (yes/no) [Default: yes]:" "yes|no" "yes"

query=$INPUTTEXT

if [ "$query" == "no" ]; then

sed -i 's/enabled = 1/enabled = 0/' /etc/yum.repos.d/atomic.repo

fi

fi

}

DEB Distros

apt_install () {

/usr/bin/apt-get update

/usr/bin/apt-get -y --force-yes install gpg

wget -O - https://www.atomicorp.com/RPM-GPG-KEY.atomicorp.txt | apt-key add -

if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then

echo

echo "Error: Installation failed"

echo

exit 1

fi

if [ -d /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ ]; then

APT_SOURCES="/etc/apt/sources.list.d/atomic.list"

echo -n "Adding [atomic] to $APT_SOURCES: "

if [ ! -f $APT_SOURCES ]; then

echo "deb https://updates.atomicorp.com/channels/atomic/$DIST $DIR main" > $APT_SOURCES

echo "OK"

else

echo "Already installed"

fi

else

APT_SOURCES="/etc/apt/sources.list"

echo -n "Adding [atomic] to $APT_SOURCES: "

if ! grep -q "atomic/$DIST $DIR" $APT_SOURCES ; then

echo "deb https://updates.atomicorp.com/channels/atomic/$DIST $DIR main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list

echo "OK"

else

echo "Already installed"

fi

fi

}

Installation

GPG Keys

echo -n "Installing the Atomic GPG keys: "

if [ ! -f RPM-GPG-KEY.art.txt ]; then

wget -q https://www.atomicorp.com/RPM-GPG-KEY.art.txt 1>/dev/null 2>&1

fi

if [ ! -f RPM-GPG-KEY.atomicorp.txt ]; then

wget -q https://www.atomicorp.com/RPM-GPG-KEY.atomicorp.txt 1>/dev/null 2>&1

fi

echo "OK"

echo

if [ "$PKG" == "rpm" ]; then

yum_install

elif [ "$PKG" == "deb" ]; then

apt_install

elif [ "$PKG" == "amazon" ]; then

amazon_install

fi

echo

echo

echo "The Atomic repo has now been installed and configured for your system"

echo "The following channels are available:"

echo " atomic - [ACTIVATED] - contains the stable tree of ART packages"

echo " atomic-testing - [DISABLED] - contains the testing tree of ART packages"

echo " atomic-bleeding - [DISABLED] - contains the development tree of ART packages"

echo

echo