【资料整理】编译安装nginx

【nginx】编译安装nginx

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nginx编译安装

要安装passenger模块，因此，需编译安装。

[root@test1 download]# yum install pcre pcre-devel

[root@test1 download]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

[root@test1 download]# tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz && cd nginx-1.6.2

[root@test1 download]

# ./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-file-aio --with-ipv6 --with-http_spdy_module --with-cc-opt='-O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic' --with-pcre=/tmp/passenger.hfmv10/pcre-8.34 --add-module=/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.41/ext/nginx

[root@test1 nginx-1.6.2]# make && make install

[root@test1 nginx-1.6.2]# cd /etc/nginx

拷贝原来的nginx配置文件：

[root@test1 nginx]# cp -a /data/svr/nginx/conf/nginx.conf .

[root@test1 nginx]# cp -a /data/svr/nginx/conf/conf.d/ .

创建目录：

[root@test1 nginx]# mkdir -p /var/cache/nginx/{client_temp,proxy_temp,fastcgi_temp,uwsgi_temp,scgi_temp}

停止原来nginx

[root@test1 nginx]# /data/svr/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop

取消/etc/rc.local下nginx启动命令

启用新的nginx

[root@test1 nginx]# service nginx start

nginx控制脚本：

[root@test1 nginx]# cat /etc/init.d/nginx

#!/bin/sh

#

# nginx Startup script for nginx

#

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# processname: nginx

# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

# config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx

# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid

# description: nginx is an HTTP and reverse proxy server

#

### BEGIN INIT INFO

# Provides: nginx

# Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network

# Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network

# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5

# Default-Stop: 0 1 6

# Short-Description: start and stop nginx

### END INIT INFO

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

if [ -L $0 ]; then

initscript=`/bin/readlink -f $0`

else

initscript=$0

fi

sysconfig=`/bin/basename $initscript`

if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/$sysconfig ]; then

. /etc/sysconfig/$sysconfig

fi

nginx=${NGINX-/usr/sbin/nginx}

prog=`/bin/basename $nginx`

conffile=${CONFFILE-/etc/nginx/nginx.conf}

lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/nginx}

pidfile=${PIDFILE-/var/run/nginx.pid}

SLEEPMSEC=${SLEEPMSEC-200000}

UPGRADEWAITLOOPS=${UPGRADEWAITLOOPS-5}

RETVAL=0

start() {

echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

daemon --pidfile=${pidfile} ${nginx} -c ${conffile}

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch ${lockfile}

return $RETVAL

}

stop() {

echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

killproc -p ${pidfile} ${prog}

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${lockfile} ${pidfile}

}

reload() {

echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

killproc -p ${pidfile} ${prog} -HUP

RETVAL=$?

echo

}

upgrade() {

oldbinpidfile=${pidfile}.oldbin

configtest -q || return

echo -n $"Starting new master $prog: "

killproc -p ${pidfile} ${prog} -USR2

echo

for i in `/usr/bin/seq $UPGRADEWAITLOOPS`; do

/bin/usleep $SLEEPMSEC

if [ -f ${oldbinpidfile} -a -f ${pidfile} ]; then

echo -n $"Graceful shutdown of old $prog: "

killproc -p ${oldbinpidfile} ${prog} -QUIT

RETVAL=$?

echo

return

fi

done

echo $"Upgrade failed!"

RETVAL=1

}

configtest() {

if [ "$#" -ne 0 ] ; then

case "$1" in

-q)

FLAG=$1

;;

*)

;;

esac

shift

fi

${nginx} -t -c ${conffile} $FLAG

RETVAL=$?

return $RETVAL

}

rh_status() {

status -p ${pidfile} ${nginx}

}

# See how we were called.

case "$1" in

start)

rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 && exit 0

start

;;

stop)

stop

;;

status)

rh_status

RETVAL=$?

;;

restart)

configtest -q || exit $RETVAL

stop

start

;;

upgrade)

rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 || exit 0

upgrade

;;

condrestart|try-restart)

if rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1; then

stop

start

fi

;;

force-reload|reload)

reload

;;

configtest)

configtest

;;

*)

echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|try-restart|force-reload|upgrade|reload|status|help|configtest}"

RETVAL=2

esac

exit $RETVAL

本文转自 pcnk 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/nosmoking/1595620，如需转载请自行联系原作者

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