我正在建一个闹钟项目。谁能告诉我如何编写一个脚本来调用所有其他脚本吗。例如，我在我的树莓派上有三个脚本叫做LCDTESTFORPI.py，另一个叫做“ex 7”分段.py“还有一个叫”报警pi.py”. 我希望能够运行一个名为“alarmpi”的脚本_初始py“它将运行所有其他脚本，然后可以设置为在启动时运行。我知道有可能我就是不知道怎么写。

以前，有人建议我应该使用正确的格式，把所有这些都放在一个脚本的函数中，但我不知道怎么做。

以下是所述代码的副本：

在LCDTESTFORPI.py#!/usr/bin/python

#

# HD44780 20x4 RGB LCD Test Script for

# Raspberry Pi

#

# Adapted by: Kyle Prier

# Site: http://wwww.youtube.com/meistervision

#

# Original Author : Matt Hawkins

# Site : http://www.raspberrypi-spy.co.uk/

#

# Date : 09/08/2012

#

# The wiring for the LCD is as follows:

# 1 : GND

# 2 : 5V

# 3 : Contrast (0-5V)*

# 4 : RS (Register Select)

# 5 : R/W (Read Write) - GROUND THIS PIN! We do not want the LCD to send anything to the Pi @ 5v

# 6 : Enable or Strobe

# 7 : Data Bit 0 - NOT USED

# 8 : Data Bit 1 - NOT USED

# 9 : Data Bit 2 - NOT USED

# 10: Data Bit 3 - NOT USED

# 11: Data Bit 4

# 12: Data Bit 5

# 13: Data Bit 6

# 14: Data Bit 7

# 15: LCD Backlight +5V

# 16: LCD Backlight GND (Red)

# 17: LCD Backlight GND (Green)

# 18: LCD Backlight GND (Blue)

#import

import RPi.GPIO as GPIO

import time

# Define GPIO to LCD mapping

LCD_RS = 25

LCD_E = 24

LCD_D4 = 23

LCD_D5 = 17

LCD_D6 = 27

LCD_D7 = 22

# Define some device constants

LCD_WIDTH = 20 # Maximum characters per line

LCD_CHR = True

LCD_CMD = False

LCD_LINE_1 = 0x80 # LCD RAM address for the 1st line

LCD_LINE_2 = 0xC0 # LCD RAM address for the 2nd line

LCD_LINE_3 = 0x94 # LCD RAM address for the 3rd line

LCD_LINE_4 = 0xD4 # LCD RAM address for the 4th line

# Timing constants

E_PULSE = 0.0005

E_DELAY = 0.0005

daynames = ["Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"]

monthnames = ["Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"]

def ordinal(value):

try:

value = int(value)

except ValueError:

return value

if value % 100//10 != 1:

remainder = value % 10

if remainder == 1:

ordval = u"%d%s" % (value, "st")

elif remainder == 2:

ordval = u"%d%s" % (value, "nd")

elif remainder == 3:

ordval = u"%s%s" % (value, "rd")

else:

ordval = u"%d%s" % (value, "th")

else:

ordval = u"%d%s" % (value, "th")

return ordval

def main():

# Main program block

GPIO.setwarnings(False)

GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM) # Use BCM GPIO numbers

GPIO.setup(LCD_E, GPIO.OUT) # E

GPIO.setup(LCD_RS, GPIO.OUT) # RS

GPIO.setup(LCD_D4, GPIO.OUT) # DB4

GPIO.setup(LCD_D5, GPIO.OUT) # DB5

GPIO.setup(LCD_D6, GPIO.OUT) # DB6

GPIO.setup(LCD_D7, GPIO.OUT) # DB7

# Initialise display

lcd_init()

# Send some centred test

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_1, LCD_CMD)

lcd_string("--------------------",2)

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_2, LCD_CMD)

lcd_string("AlarmPi Mk2",2)

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_3, LCD_CMD)

lcd_string("Starting up...",2)

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_4, LCD_CMD)

lcd_string("--------------------",2)

time.sleep(5) # 5 second delay

while True:

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_1, LCD_CMD)

lcd_string("Wakey Wakey!",2)

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_2, LCD_CMD)

lcd_string(time.strftime("%H:%M:%S"),2)

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_3, LCD_CMD)

day_index = int(time.strftime("%w"))

lcd_string(daynames[day_index],2)

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_4, LCD_CMD)

mon_index = int(time.strftime("%m"))

lcd_string(ordinal(int(time.strftime("%d"))) + " " + monthnames[mon_index] + " " + time.strftime("%Y"),2)

time.sleep(1)

time.sleep(30) # 30 second delay

# Clear display

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_1, LCD_CMD)

lcd_string("",3)

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_2, LCD_CMD)

lcd_string("",3)

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_3, LCD_CMD)

lcd_string("",2)

lcd_byte(LCD_LINE_4, LCD_CMD)

lcd_string("",2)

time.sleep(3) # 3 second delay

def lcd_init():

# Initialise display

lcd_byte(0x33,LCD_CMD)

lcd_byte(0x32,LCD_CMD)

lcd_byte(0x28,LCD_CMD)

lcd_byte(0x0C,LCD_CMD)

lcd_byte(0x06,LCD_CMD)

lcd_byte(0x01,LCD_CMD)

def lcd_string(message,style):

# Send string to display

# style=1 Left justified

# style=2 Centred

# style=3 Right justified

if style==1:

message = message.ljust(LCD_WIDTH," ")

elif style==2:

message = message.center(LCD_WIDTH," ")

elif style==3:

message = message.rjust(LCD_WIDTH," ")

for i in range(LCD_WIDTH):

lcd_byte(ord(message[i]),LCD_CHR)

def lcd_byte(bits, mode):

# Send byte to data pins

# bits = data

# mode = True for character

# False for command

GPIO.output(LCD_RS, mode) # RS

# High bits

GPIO.output(LCD_D4, False)

GPIO.output(LCD_D5, False)

GPIO.output(LCD_D6, False)

GPIO.output(LCD_D7, False)

if bits&0x10==0x10:

GPIO.output(LCD_D4, True)

if bits&0x20==0x20:

GPIO.output(LCD_D5, True)

if bits&0x40==0x40:

GPIO.output(LCD_D6, True)

if bits&0x80==0x80:

GPIO.output(LCD_D7, True)

# Toggle 'Enable' pin

time.sleep(E_DELAY)

GPIO.output(LCD_E, True)

time.sleep(E_PULSE)

GPIO.output(LCD_E, False)

time.sleep(E_DELAY)

# Low bits

GPIO.output(LCD_D4, False)

GPIO.output(LCD_D5, False)

GPIO.output(LCD_D6, False)

GPIO.output(LCD_D7, False)

if bits&0x01==0x01:

GPIO.output(LCD_D4, True)

if bits&0x02==0x02:

GPIO.output(LCD_D5, True)

if bits&0x04==0x04:

GPIO.output(LCD_D6, True)

if bits&0x08==0x08:

GPIO.output(LCD_D7, True)

# Toggle 'Enable' pin

time.sleep(E_DELAY)

GPIO.output(LCD_E, True)

time.sleep(E_PULSE)

GPIO.output(LCD_E, False)

time.sleep(E_DELAY)

if __name__ == '__main__':

main()

GPIO.cleanup()

这是前7号的副本分段时钟.py

^{pr2}$

不幸的是，我无法打开另外两个代码文件，因为一个是.config文件，另一个当前正在美国不同地区的设备上运行。但是显示的两个代码文件是我在这篇文章中要处理的两个。