python实现五子棋小游戏

来源：中文源码网    浏览： 次    日期：2019年11月5日

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python实现五子棋小游戏本文实例为大家分享了python实现五子棋小游戏的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

暑假学了十几天python，然后用pygame模块写了一个五子棋的小游戏，代码跟有缘人分享一下。

import numpy as np

import pygame

import sys

import traceback

import copy

from pygame.locals import *

pygame.init()

pygame.mixer.init()#颜色

background=(201,202,187)

checkerboard=(80,80,80)

button=(52,53,44)#音乐

play_chess_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("music/play_chess.wav")

play_chess_sound.set_volume(0.2)

button_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("music/button.wav")

button_sound.set_volume(0.2)

victor_sound = pygame.mixer.Sound("music/victory.wav")

victor_sound.set_volume(0.2)#绘制棋盘

def Draw_a_chessboard(screen):

#填充背景色

screen.fill(background)

Background=pygame.image.load("background.jpg").convert_alpha()

screen.blit(Background,(0,0))

#画棋盘

for i in range(21):

pygame.draw.line(screen, checkerboard, (40*i+3, 3), (40*i+3, 803))

pygame.draw.line(screen, checkerboard, (3, 40*i+3), (803, 40*i+3))

#画边线

pygame.draw.line(screen, checkerboard, (3, 3), (803, 3),5)

pygame.draw.line(screen, checkerboard, (3, 3), (3, 803),5)

pygame.draw.line(screen, checkerboard, (803, 3), (803, 803),5)

pygame.draw.line(screen, checkerboard, (3, 803), (803, 803),5)

#画定位点

pygame.draw.circle(screen, checkerboard, (163, 163), 6)

pygame.draw.circle(screen, checkerboard, (163, 643), 6)

pygame.draw.circle(screen, checkerboard, (643, 163), 6)

pygame.draw.circle(screen, checkerboard, (643, 643), 6)

pygame.draw.circle(screen, checkerboard, (403, 403), 6)

#画‘悔棋'‘重新开始'跟‘退出'按钮

pygame.draw.rect(screen,button,[900,350,120,100],5)

pygame.draw.rect(screen,button,[900,500,200,100],5)

pygame.draw.rect(screen,button,[900,650,200,100],5)

s_font=pygame.font.Font('font.ttf',40)

text1=s_font.render("悔棋",True,button)

text2=s_font.render("重新开始",True,button)

text3=s_font.render("退出游戏",True,button)

screen.blit(text1,(920,370))

screen.blit(text2,(920,520))

screen.blit(text3,(920,670))#绘制棋子(横坐标，纵坐标，屏幕，棋子颜色(1代表黑，2代表白))

def Draw_a_chessman(x,y,screen,color):

if color==1:

Black_chess=pygame.image.load("Black_chess.png").convert_alpha()

screen.blit(Black_chess,(40*x+3-15,40*y+3-15))

if color==2:

White_chess=pygame.image.load("White_chess.png").convert_alpha()

screen.blit(White_chess,(40*x+3-15,40*y+3-15))#绘制带有棋子的棋盘

def Draw_a_chessboard_with_chessman(map,screen):

screen.fill(background)

Draw_a_chessboard(screen)

for i in range(24):

for j in range(24):

Draw_a_chessman(i+1,j+1,screen,map[i][j])#定义存储棋盘的列表,

#列表为24列24行是因为判断是否胜利函数里的索引会超出19

#列表大一点不会对游戏有什么影响

map=[]

for i in range(24):

map.append([0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0])#清零map列表

def clear():

global map

for i in range(24):

for j in range(24):

map[i][j]=0#判断是否胜利

def win(i, j):

k = map[i][j]

p=[]

for a in range(20):

p.append(0)

for i3 in range(i-4,i+5):

for j3 in range(j-4,j+5):

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i3 - i == j3 - j and i3 <= i and j3 <= j):

p[0]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and j3 == j and i3 <= i and j3 <= j):

p[1]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i3 == i and i3 <= i and j3 <= j):

p[2]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i3 - i == j3 - j and i3 >= i and j3 >= j):

p[3]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and j3 == j and i3 >= i and j3 >= j):

p[4]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i3 == i and i3 >= i and j3 >= j):

p[5]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i - i3 == j3 - j and i3 <= i and j3 >= j):

p[6]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i3 - i == j - j3 and i3 >= i and j3 <= j):

p[7]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and j - j3 == i - i3 and i3 <= i + 1 and i3 >= i - 3 and j3 <= j + 1 and j3 >= j - 3):

p[8]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and j == j3 and i3 <= i + 1 and i3 >= i - 3 and j3 <= j + 1 and j3 >= j - 3):

p[9]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i == i3 and i3 <= i + 1 and i3 >= i - 3 and j3 <= j + 1 and j3 >= j - 3):

p[10]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and j - j3 == i - i3 and i3 >= i - 1 and i3 <= i + 3 and j3 >= j - 1 and j3 <= j + 3):

p[11]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and j == j3 and i3 >= i - 1 and i3 <= i + 3 and j3 >= j - 1 and j3 <= j + 3):

p[12]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i == i3 and i3 >= i - 1 and i3 <= i + 3 and j3 >= j - 1 and j3 <= j + 3):

p[13]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i - i3 == j3 - j and i3 <= i + 1 and i3 >= i - 3 and j3 >= j - 1 and j3 <= j + 3):

p[14]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i3 - i == j - j3 and i3 >= i - 1 and i3 <= i + 3 and j3 <= j + 1 and j3 >= j - 3):

p[15]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and j - j3 == i - i3 and i3 <= i + 2 and i3 >= i - 2 and j3 <= j + 2 and j3 >= j - 2):

p[16]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and j == j3 and i3 <= i + 2 and i3 >= i - 2 and j3 <= j + 2 and j3 >= j - 2):

p[17]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i == i3 and i3 <= i + 2 and i3 >= i - 2 and j3 <= j + 2 and j3 >= j - 2):

p[18]+=1

if (map[i3][j3] == k and i - i3 == j3 - j and i3 <= i + 2 and i3 >= i - 2 and j3 <= j + 2 and j3 >= j - 2):

p[19]+=1

for b in range(20):

if p[b]==5:

return True

return False#绘制提示器(类容，屏幕，字大小)

def text(s,screen,x):

#先把上一次的类容用一个矩形覆盖

pygame.draw.rect(screen,background,[850,100,1200,100])

#定义字体跟大小

s_font=pygame.font.Font('font.ttf',x)

#定义类容，是否抗锯齿，颜色

s_text=s_font.render(s,True,button)

#将字放在窗口指定位置

screen.blit(s_text,(880,100))

pygame.display.flip()#用于控制顺序

t=True#用于结束游戏后阻止落子

running=True#主函数

def main():

#将 t，map，running设置为可改的

global t,map,running,maps,r,h

#将map置零

clear()

#定义储存所有棋盘状态的列表(用于悔棋)

map2=copy.deepcopy(map)

maps=[map2]

#定义窗口

screen = pygame.display.set_mode([1200,806])

#定义窗口名字

pygame.display.set_caption("五子棋")

#在窗口画出棋盘，提示器以及按钮

Draw_a_chessboard(screen)

pygame.display.flip()

clock=pygame.time.Clock()

while True:

#只有running为真才能落子，主要用于游戏结束后防止再次落子

if running:

if t:

color=1

text('黑棋落子',screen,54)

else:

color=2

text('白棋落子',screen,54)

for event in pygame.event.get():

#点击x则关闭窗口

if event.type ==pygame.QUIT:

pygame.quit()

sys.exit()

#点击窗口里面类容则完成相应指令

elif event.type == MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:

if event.button == 1:

x,y=event.pos[0],event.pos[1]

for i in range(19):

for j in range(19):

#点击棋盘相应位置

if i*40+3+20#在棋盘相应位置落相应颜色棋子

Draw_a_chessman(i+1,j+1,screen,color)

#播放音效

play_chess_sound.play(0)

#在map里面记录落子位置

map[i][j]=color #将map存入maps

map3=copy.deepcopy(map)

maps.append(map3) #判断落子后是否有五子一线

if win(i,j):

if t:

text('黑棋胜利，请重新游戏',screen,30)

else:

text('白棋胜利，请重新游戏',screen,30)

#播放音效

victor_sound.play(0)

#阻止再往棋盘落子

running=False

pygame.display.flip()

t=not t

#如果点击‘重新开始'

if 900#取消阻止

running=True

#播放音效

button_sound.play(0)

#重新开始

main()

#点击‘退出游戏'，退出游戏

elif 900#播放音效

button_sound.play(0)

pygame.quit()

sys.exit()

#点击‘悔棋'

elif 900#播放音效

button_sound.play(0)

#删除maps里最后一个元素

del maps[len(maps)-1]

#再将最后一个元素copy给map

map=copy.deepcopy(maps[len(maps)-1])

#切换顺序

t=not t

#将map显示出来

Draw_a_chessboard_with_chessman(map,screen)

#悔棋完成，阻止再次悔棋

x,y=0,0

clock.tick(60)

if __name__ == "__main__":

try:

main()

except SystemExit:

pass

except:

traceback.print_exc()

pygame.quit()

input()实现效果图如下：以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持中文源码网。

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