Latex中文配置中修复Package fontspec Error

使用texlive+texstudio，编译简单.tex文件，出现Package fontspec Error。

.tex代码如下：

\documentclass{article}\usepackage{ctex}\begin{document}hello. 你好
\end{document}

error信息如下：

name = SimSun/OT, rootname = SimSun/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf SimSun/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find SimSun/OT.mf.name = SimSun/OT, rootname = SimSun/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf SimSun/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find SimSun/OT.mf.name = KaiTi/OT, rootname = KaiTi/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf KaiTi/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find KaiTi/OT.mf.name = KaiTi/B/OT, rootname = KaiTi/B/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf KaiTi/B/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find KaiTi/B/OT.mf.name = SimHei/OT, rootname = SimHei/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf SimHei/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find SimHei/OT.mf.name = SimHei/I/OT, rootname = SimHei/I/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf SimHei/I/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find SimHei/I/OT.mf.name = SimSun/OT, rootname = SimSun/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf SimSun/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find SimSun/OT.mf.name = SimSun/BI/OT, rootname = SimSun/BI/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf SimSun/BI/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find SimSun/BI/OT.mf.name = SimSun/OT, rootname = SimSun/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile! kpathsea: Running mktexmf SimSun/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find SimSun/OT.mf.name = SimSun/OT, rootname = SimSun/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile! kpathsea: Running mktexmf SimSun/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find SimSun/OT.mf.name = SimHei/OT, rootname = SimHei/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf SimHei/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find SimHei/OT.mf.name = SimHei/OT, rootname = SimHei/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf SimHei/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find SimHei/OT.mf.name = KaiTi/OT, rootname = KaiTi/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf KaiTi/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find KaiTi/OT.mf.name = KaiTi/OT, rootname = KaiTi/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf KaiTi/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find KaiTi/OT.mf.name = SimSun/OT, rootname = SimSun/OT, pointsize = mktexmf: empty or non-existent rootfile!kpathsea: Running mktexmf SimSun/OT.mf The command name is D:\texlive2020\installfiles_texlive\texlive\2020\bin\win32\mktexmf Cannot find SimSun/OT.mf.出现错误

error日志如下：

行 101: Package fontspec Error: The font "SimSun" cannot be found. }
行 101: Package fontspec Error: The font "SimSun" cannot be found. }
行 101: Package fontspec Error: The font "SimSun" cannot be found. }
行 101: Package fontspec Error: The font "SimHei" cannot be found. }
行 101: Package fontspec Error: The font "SimHei" cannot be found. }
行 101: Package fontspec Error: The font "KaiTi" cannot be found. }
行 101: Package fontspec Error: The font "KaiTi" cannot be found. }
行 12: Font TU/SimSun(0)/m/n/10.53937=SimSun/OT at 10.53937pt not loadable: Metric (TFM) file or installed font not found. ^^I你
: Font "SimSun" does not contain requested Script(fontspec) "CJK".

解决方法：根据报错的文件，修改字体名字，使之与电脑上字体名字统一。

报错文件通常为：ctex-fontset-windows.def 或者 ctex-fontset-windowsnew.def。修改示例如下：

改动前：

\ctex_fontset_case:nnn
{
\ctex_zhmap_case:nnn
{
\ctex_punct_set:n { windows }
\setCJKmainfont { simsun.ttc }
[ BoldFont = simhei.ttf, ItalicFont = simkai.ttf ]
\setCJKsansfont { msyh.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl }
[ BoldFont = msyhbd.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl ]
\setCJKmonofont { simfang.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhsong } { simsun.ttc }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhhei } { simhei.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhfs } { simfang.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhkai } { simkai.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhyahei } { msyh.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl }
[ BoldFont = msyhbd.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl ]
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhli } { simli.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhyou } { simyou.ttf }
\ctex_punct_map_family:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhsong }
\ctex_punct_map_bfseries:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhhei }
\ctex_punct_map_itshape:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhkai }
\ctex_punct_map_family:nn { \CJKsfdefault } { zhyahei }
\ctex_punct_map_bfseries:nn { \CJKsfdefault, zhyahei } { zhyaheib }
\ctex_punct_map_family:nn { \CJKttdefault } { zhfs }
}
{
\ctex_load_zhmap:nnnn { rm } { zhhei } { zhfs } { windows }
\ctex_punct_set:n { windows }
\ctex_punct_map_family:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhsong }
\ctex_punct_map_bfseries:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhhei }
\ctex_punct_map_itshape:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhkai }
}
{ }
}
{
\ctex_set_upfonts:nnnnnn
{ simsun.ttc }
{ simhei.ttf }
{ simkai.ttf }
{ msyh.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl }
{ msyhbd.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl }
{ simfang.ttf }
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhsong } { upzhserif } {}
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhhei } { upzhserifb } {}
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhfs } { upzhmono } {}
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhkai } { upzhserifit } {}
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhyahei } { upzhsans } { upzhsansb }
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhli } { upschrm } {}
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhyou } { upschgt } {}
\ctex_set_upmap:nnn { upstsl } { simli.ttf } {}
\ctex_set_upmap:nnn { upstht } { simyou.ttf } {}
}
{
\setCJKmainfont { SimSun } [ BoldFont = SimHei , ItalicFont = KaiTi ]
\setCJKsansfont { Microsoft~YaHei } [ BoldFont = *~Bold ]
\setCJKmonofont { FangSong }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhsong } { SimSun }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhhei } { SimHei }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhfs } { FangSong }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhkai } { KaiTi }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhyahei } { Microsoft~YaHei } [ BoldFont = *~Bold ]
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhli } { LiSu }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhyou } { YouYuan }
}
\NewDocumentCommand \songti { } { \CJKfamily { zhsong } }
\NewDocumentCommand \heiti { } { \CJKfamily { zhhei } }
\NewDocumentCommand \fangsong { } { \CJKfamily { zhfs } }
\NewDocumentCommand \kaishu { } { \CJKfamily { zhkai } }
\NewDocumentCommand \lishu { } { \CJKfamily { zhli } }
\NewDocumentCommand \youyuan { } { \CJKfamily { zhyou } }
\NewDocumentCommand \yahei { } { \CJKfamily { zhyahei } }
%%
%%
%% End of file `ctex-fontset-windows.def'.

改动后：

\ctex_fontset_case:nnn
{
\ctex_zhmap_case:nnn
{
\ctex_punct_set:n { windows }
\setCJKmainfont { simsun.ttc }
[ BoldFont = simhei.ttf, ItalicFont = simkai.ttf ]
\setCJKsansfont { msyh.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl }
[ BoldFont = msyhbd.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl ]
\setCJKmonofont { simfang.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhsong } { simsun.ttc }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhhei } { simhei.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhfs } { simfang.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhkai } { simkai.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhyahei } { msyh.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl }
[ BoldFont = msyhbd.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl ]
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhli } { simli.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhyou } { simyou.ttf }
\ctex_punct_map_family:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhsong }
\ctex_punct_map_bfseries:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhhei }
\ctex_punct_map_itshape:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhkai }
\ctex_punct_map_family:nn { \CJKsfdefault } { zhyahei }
\ctex_punct_map_bfseries:nn { \CJKsfdefault, zhyahei } { zhyaheib }
\ctex_punct_map_family:nn { \CJKttdefault } { zhfs }
}
{
\ctex_load_zhmap:nnnn { rm } { zhhei } { zhfs } { windows }
\ctex_punct_set:n { windows }
\ctex_punct_map_family:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhsong }
\ctex_punct_map_bfseries:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhhei }
\ctex_punct_map_itshape:nn { \CJKrmdefault } { zhkai }
}
{ }
}
{
\ctex_set_upfonts:nnnnnn
{ simsun.ttc }
{ simhei.ttf }
{ simkai.ttf }
{ msyh.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl }
{ msyhbd.\c__ctex_msyh_suffix_tl }
{ simfang.ttf }
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhsong } { upzhserif } {}
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhhei } { upzhserifb } {}
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhfs } { upzhmono } {}
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhkai } { upzhserifit } {}
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhyahei } { upzhsans } { upzhsansb }
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhli } { upschrm } {}
\ctex_set_upfamily:nnn { zhyou } { upschgt } {}
\ctex_set_upmap:nnn { upstsl } { simli.ttf } {}
\ctex_set_upmap:nnn { upstht } { simyou.ttf } {}
}
{
\setCJKmainfont { simsun.ttc } [ BoldFont = simhei.ttf , ItalicFont = simkai.ttf ]
\setCJKsansfont { Microsoft~YaHei } [ BoldFont = *~Bold ]
\setCJKmonofont { FangSong }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhsong } { simsun.ttc }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhhei } { simhei.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhfs } { FangSong }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhkai } { simkai.ttf }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhyahei } { Microsoft~YaHei } [ BoldFont = *~Bold ]
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhli } { LiSu }
\setCJKfamilyfont { zhyou } { YouYuan }
}
\NewDocumentCommand \songti { } { \CJKfamily { zhsong } }
\NewDocumentCommand \heiti { } { \CJKfamily { zhhei } }
\NewDocumentCommand \fangsong { } { \CJKfamily { zhfs } }
\NewDocumentCommand \kaishu { } { \CJKfamily { zhkai } }
\NewDocumentCommand \lishu { } { \CJKfamily { zhli } }
\NewDocumentCommand \youyuan { } { \CJKfamily { zhyou } }
\NewDocumentCommand \yahei { } { \CJKfamily { zhyahei } }
%%
%%
%% End of file `ctex-fontset-windows.def'.

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