gitlab 使用外部 nginx

gitlab 安装自带 nginx，如果想利用原有 nginx，可按如下操作：

nginx 增加虚拟主机配置

# gitlab socket 文件地址
upstream gitlab {server unix://var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/sockets/gitlab.socket;
}server {listen *:80;server_name gitlab.ces.com;   # 请修改为你的域名server_tokens off;     # don't show the version number, a security best practiceroot /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/public;# Increase this if you want to upload large attachments# Or if you want to accept large git objects over httpclient_max_body_size 250m;# individual nginx logs for this gitlab vhostaccess_log  /var/log/gitlab/nginx/gitlab_access.log;error_log   /var/log/gitlab/nginx/gitlab_error.log;location / {# serve static files from defined root folder;.# @gitlab is a named location for the upstream fallback, see belowtry_files $uri $uri/index.html $uri.html @gitlab;}# if a file, which is not found in the root folder is requested,# then the proxy pass the request to the upsteam (gitlab unicorn)location @gitlab {# If you use https make sure you disable gzip compression # to be safe against BREACH attackproxy_read_timeout 300; # Some requests take more than 30 seconds.proxy_connect_timeout 300; # Some requests take more than 30 seconds.proxy_redirect     off;proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;proxy_set_header   Host              $http_host;proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP         $remote_addr;proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For   $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;proxy_set_header   X-Frame-Options   SAMEORIGIN;proxy_pass http://gitlab;}# Enable gzip compression as per rails guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/asset_pipeline.html#gzip-compression# WARNING: If you are using relative urls do remove the block below# See config/application.rb under "Relative url support" for the list of# other files that need to be changed for relative url supportlocation ~ ^/(assets)/  {root /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/public;# gzip_static on; # to serve pre-gzipped versionexpires max;add_header Cache-Control public;}error_page 502 /502.html;
}

禁用自带 nginx

vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

加入

nginx['enable'] = false

重启 nginx, 重启gitlab

sudo /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure

权限配置

访问会报502。原本是 nginx 用户无法访问gitlab用户的 socket 文件，用户权限配置，因人而异。粗暴地:
```
sudo chmod -R o+x /var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails
```
1. 拷贝一份内置nginx 的配置文件 gitlab-http.conf 到新的nginx的配置中
2. 修改 /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb ，禁用nginx nginx[enable] = false
3. vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
```
external_url 'http://git.qiwenqiqu.com' #域名配置unicorn['listen'] = '0.0.0.0'unicorn['port'] = 8081
# git_data_dirs({ "default" => { "path" => "/var/opt/gitlab/git-data" } })git_data_dirs({ "default" => { "path" => "/data/git-data" } })#web_server['external_users'] = ['nginx','gitlab-www','git','www','www-data']
#新nginx用户www能够访问gitlab，很重要
web_server['external_users'] = ['www'] #然后 gitlab-ctl reconfigure ,然后 gitlab-ctl restart
```
备忘录

1.［端口不通］

vim /var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/etc/unicorn.rb
listen “0.0.0.0:8081”, :tcp_nopush => true
一定不要用 127.0.0.1

firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=8081/tcp
firewall-cmd --reload

2.[样式错乱] gitlab error compiling css asset

vim ./embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config/gitlab.yml
webhook_timeout: 120

gitlab 数据迁移

https://andyoung.blog.csdn.net/article/details/120859037

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备忘录

1.［端口不通］

2.[样式错乱] gitlab error compiling css asset

gitlab 数据迁移

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