Unity3D学习记录（实现一个简单的Galgame)(二）

继续来写Galgame项目。昨天写的脚本很多地方都很不规范，今天来整改一下。

首先想了一下，决定直接把DialogueTrigger删掉，硬要加入一个中间组件会使两段对话的衔接处出现很大的问题，还不如去掉，全部用DialogueManager来实现。直接定义一个GameObject的数组，来存放所有对话Object。然后是其他的定义部分，看名字应该都能懂。

//public varible for dialogue displaypublic GUISkin FontSet;//GUI SKINpublic GameObject[] Conversations;public Texture2D TxtBackground;public Texture2D TxtCharacter;public string Current_String;public string Speaker;public AudioClip Current_BGM;//private varible for some parametersprivate int ConversationAmount;private int ConversationArraySign;private string Temp_String;//Used for displayprivate string[] Dialogue_Array;private bool UpdateTrigger;private bool EndFlag;private Rect DrawPos;

我们先来把全局变量定义了，因为等会儿会用到文字显示的状态。新建一个GlobalManager脚本，定义枚举变量。估计BGM也会用全局变量来控制，定义了再说。

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
//Used for State Switch
public enum Project_State {none,playing,pause}
public enum GameBGM {none,bgm1,bgm2,bgm3,bgm4}
public class Display_State : MonoBehaviour {//Initialize;public static Project_State Displaying_State = Project_State.none;public static GameBGM Dialogue_BGM = GameBGM.none;
}

修改了一下对话元素的内容，添加三个矩形来改变立绘的位置,并用index来选择绘制位置,在Manager中用switch语句来控制。

public class IndividualConversation : MonoBehaviour {public Texture2D Background;public Texture2D Character;public string Speaker;public string[] Conversations;public int index;public AudioClip BgmSelection;public Rect[] Positions=new Rect[3];void Awake(){Positions[0] = new Rect(new Rect(200, 100, Character.width, Character.height));Positions[1] = new Rect(new Rect(100, 100, Character.width, Character.height));Positions[2] = new Rect(new Rect(300, 100, Character.width, Character.height));}
}

然后要实现动态显示文字的功能必须用到协程，必须规划好，播放对话的内容只能用一个协程来实现，不然会出现混乱的情况，函数内容和昨天Trigger里的实现原理相似，在命名上稍微规范了下。

IEnumerator Playing_Conversation(GameObject[] Cur_Conversation){Display_State.Displaying_State = Project_State.playing;foreach (GameObject gb1 in Cur_Conversation){//InitializingCurrent_BGM = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().BgmSelection;Dialogue_Array = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Conversations;TxtBackground = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Background;TxtCharacter = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Character;//Get Character Positionswitch(gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().index){case 0:DrawPos = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Positions[0];break;case 1:DrawPos = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Positions[1];break;case 2:DrawPos = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Positions[2];break;default:DrawPos = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Positions[1];break;}yield return new WaitForEndOfFrame();ConversationArraySign = 0;int StringSign = 0;Current_String = "";Debug.Log("Start Text Display");//Debug if Got or not//Debug.Log(Dialogue_Array.Length);//while (ConversationArraySign < Dialogue_Array.Length){Temp_String = Dialogue_Array[ConversationArraySign];while (StringSign < Temp_String.Length &&Current_String.Length < Temp_String.Length && Display_State.Displaying_State == Project_State.playing){Debug.Log(StringSign);Current_String += Temp_String[StringSign];yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.05f);StringSign += 1;}if (Current_String != Temp_String){Current_String = Temp_String;}Display_State.Displaying_State = Project_State.pause;while (Display_State.Displaying_State == Project_State.pause){yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.01f);}Current_String = "";ConversationArraySign++;StringSign = 0;}}StopCoroutine("Playing_Conversation");}

更新状态变化的函数在此(在update()中调用)：

void UpdateState(){if(Display_State.Displaying_State == Project_State.playing&&UpdateTrigger==true){Display_State.Displaying_State = Project_State.pause;}else if (Display_State.Displaying_State == Project_State.pause && UpdateTrigger == true){Display_State.Displaying_State = Project_State.playing;}}

BGM还没想好怎么弄，是该直接在对话里加载还是用全局变量，之后再想吧。还需要好感度，选择支的设置，以及存档读取功能的实现，还是有点麻烦的，这几天慢慢来实现。
把脚本和图片挂上去，试一试效果

界面太丑，GUI掌握得太浅了，还需要继续学习。明天继续
把整个Manager贴上来给大家把玩

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;
public class DialogueManager : MonoBehaviour {//public varible for dialogue displaypublic GUISkin FontSet;public GameObject[] Conversations;public Texture2D TxtBackground;public Texture2D TxtCharacter;public string Current_String;public string Speaker;public AudioClip Current_BGM;//private varible for some parametersprivate int ConversationAmount;private int ConversationArraySign;private string Temp_String;private string[] Dialogue_Array;private bool UpdateTrigger;private bool EndFlag;private Rect DrawPos;private void Awake(){Current_String="";Temp_String = "";ConversationAmount = 0;ConversationArraySign = 0;UpdateTrigger = false;EndFlag = false;}void Start () {StartCoroutine("Playing_Conversation", Conversations);}private void OnGUI(){GUI.skin = FontSet;GUI.DrawTexture(new Rect(0, 0, Screen.width, Screen.height),TxtBackground);GUI.DrawTexture(DrawPos, TxtCharacter);GUI.Label(new Rect(20, Screen.height - 70, Screen.width - 30, 30), Current_String);GUI.Label(new Rect(20, Screen.height - 120, 50, 20), "未定义");UpdateTrigger= GUI.Button(new Rect(Screen.width - 100, Screen.height - 100, 90, 40),"continue");}void UpdateState(){if(Display_State.Displaying_State == Project_State.playing&&UpdateTrigger==true){Display_State.Displaying_State = Project_State.pause;}else if (Display_State.Displaying_State == Project_State.pause && UpdateTrigger == true){Display_State.Displaying_State = Project_State.playing;}}void SelectBGM(GameObject para){GameObject BGMPlayer = GameObject.Find("BGM_Manager/BGM_Source");}IEnumerator Playing_Conversation(GameObject[] Cur_Conversation){Display_State.Displaying_State = Project_State.playing;foreach (GameObject gb1 in Cur_Conversation){//InitializingCurrent_BGM = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().BgmSelection;Dialogue_Array = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Conversations;TxtBackground = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Background;TxtCharacter = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Character;//Get Character Positionswitch(gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().index){case 0:DrawPos = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Positions[0];break;case 1:DrawPos = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Positions[1];break;case 2:DrawPos = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Positions[2];break;default:DrawPos = gb1.GetComponent<IndividualConversation>().Positions[1];break;}yield return new WaitForEndOfFrame();ConversationArraySign = 0;int StringSign = 0;Current_String = "";Debug.Log("Start Text Display");//Debug if Got or not//Debug.Log(Dialogue_Array.Length);//while (ConversationArraySign < Dialogue_Array.Length){Temp_String = Dialogue_Array[ConversationArraySign];while (StringSign < Temp_String.Length &&Current_String.Length < Temp_String.Length && Display_State.Displaying_State == Project_State.playing){Debug.Log(StringSign);Current_String += Temp_String[StringSign];yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.05f);StringSign += 1;}if (Current_String != Temp_String){Current_String = Temp_String;}Display_State.Displaying_State = Project_State.pause;while (Display_State.Displaying_State == Project_State.pause){yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.01f);}Current_String = "";ConversationArraySign++;StringSign = 0;}}StopCoroutine("Playing_Conversation");}// Update is called once per framevoid Update () {UpdateState();}
}

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