c语言实现-五子棋（单双人，可改棋盘大小）
2024-05-14 18:44:18
目录
1详解
1.1准备
1.2游戏函数声明
1.2.1初始化棋盘数据
1.2.2打印棋盘及棋盘数据
1.2.3玩家一落子
1.2.4玩家二落子
1.2.5电脑落子
1.2.6判断游戏状态
1.2.7打印主菜单
1.3单人模式主体逻辑
1.4双人模式主体逻辑
1.5游戏主体逻辑
2游戏源码
1详解
1.1准备
编译器：vs2022，如果你的编译器报错，把scanf_s改成scanf即可。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>//定义字符
#define ROW 10 //改变这两个数值可改变棋盘大小
#define COL 101.2游戏函数声明
//函数声明//初始化棋盘数据
void InitBoard(char(*Board)[COL], int row, int col);
//打印棋盘及棋盘数据
void Display_Board(char Board[ROW][COL]);
//玩家一落子
void Player_one(char Board[ROW][COL]);
//玩家二落子
void Player_two(char Board[ROW][COL]);
//电脑落子
void Computer(char Board[ROW][COL]);
//判断游戏状态
char check_win(char Board[ROW][COL]);1.2.1初始化棋盘数据
//初始化棋盘数据
void InitBoard(char(*Board)[COL], int row, int col) {for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {Board[i][j] = ' ';}}
}1.2.2打印棋盘及棋盘数据
由于使用控制台，为了对齐图形，你会时不时的看到空格和换行的输入。
//打印棋盘及棋盘数据
void Display_Board(char Board[ROW][COL]) {system("cls");int i = 0, j = 0;printf(" ");for (i = 0; i < COL; i++) {if (i < COL - 1)printf(" %d |", i + 1);elseprintf(" %d ", i + 1);}printf("\n\n");for (i = 0; i < ROW; i++) {if (i < ROW - 1) {for (j = 0; j < COL; j++) {if (j == 0)printf("%d %c |", i + 1, Board[i][j]);else if (j < COL - 1) {printf(" %c |", Board[i][j]);}elseprintf(" %c \n", Board[i][j]);}}else {for (j = 0; j < COL; j++) {if (j == 0&&ROW<10)printf("%d %c |", i + 1, Board[i][j]);else if(j==0)printf("%d %c |", i + 1, Board[i][j]);else if (j < COL - 1) {printf(" %c |", Board[i][j]);}elseprintf(" %c \n", Board[i][j]);}}if (i < ROW - 1)printf("- ");elseprintf(" ");if (i < ROW - 1) {for (j = 0; j < COL; j++) {if(j==0){printf(" ---|");}else if (j < COL - 1)printf("---|");elseprintf("---\n");}}}
}1.2.3玩家一落子
//玩家一落子
void Player_one(char Board[ROW][COL]) {printf("Please player1 to enter the numbers of rows and columns:");int x, y;while (1) {scanf_s("%d%d", &x, &y);//判断坐标合法性if (x <= ROW && y <= COL && x >= 1 && y >= 1) {//判断坐标是否被占用if (Board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ') {Board[x - 1][y - 1] = 'X';printf("玩家一落子\n\n");Display_Board(Board);break;}else {printf("该位置已经有棋了哦，请重新下棋：");}}else {printf("You have entered an invalid symbol! Please re-enter:");}}}1.2.4玩家二落子
void Player_two(char Board[ROW][COL]) {printf("Please player2 to enter the numbers of rows and columns:");int x, y;while (1) {scanf_s("%d%d", &x, &y);//判断坐标合法性if (x <= ROW && y <= COL && x >= 1 && y >= 1) {//判断坐标是否被占用if (Board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ') {Board[x - 1][y - 1] = 'O';printf("玩家二落子\n");Display_Board(Board);break;}else {printf("该位置已经有棋了哦，请重新下棋：");}}else {printf("You have entered an invalid symbol! Please re-enter:");}}}1.2.5电脑落子
//电脑落子
void Computer(char Board[ROW][COL]) {while (1) {int x = rand() % ROW;int y = rand() % COL;//判断是否占用if (Board[x][y] == ' ') {Board[x][y] = 'O';printf("电脑落子\n\n");Display_Board(Board);break;}}
}1.2.6判断游戏状态
//判断游戏状态
char check_win(char Board[ROW][COL]) {//判断行for (int i = 0; i < ROW; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < COL - 4; j++) {if (Board[i][j] == Board[i][j + 1] && Board[i][j] == Board[i][j + 2] && Board[i][j] == Board[i][j + 3]&& Board[i][j] == Board[i][j + 4]&& Board[i][j] != ' ') {return Board[i][j];}}}//判断列for (int i = 0; i < ROW - 4; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < COL; j++) {if (Board[i][j] == Board[i+1][j] && Board[i][j] == Board[i+2][j]&& Board[i][j] == Board[i + 3][j] && Board[i][j] == Board[i + 4][j] && Board[i][j] != ' ') {return Board[i][j];}}}//判断左对角线for (int i = 0; i < ROW - 4; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < COL - 4; j++) {if (Board[i][j] == Board[i+1][j+1] && Board[i][j] == Board[i+2][j+2]&& Board[i][j] == Board[i + 3][j + 3] && Board[i][j] == Board[i + 4][j + 4]&& Board[i][j] != ' ') {return Board[i][j];}}}//判断右对角线for (int i = 0; i < ROW-4 ; i++) {for (int j = 4; j < COL; j++) {if (Board[i][j] == Board[i - 1][j - 1] && Board[i][j] == Board[i - 2][j - 2]&& Board[i][j] == Board[i - 3][j - 3] && Board[i][j] == Board[i - 4][j - 4] && Board[i][j] != ' ') {return Board[i][j];}}}//判断棋盘是否满了for (int i = 0; i < ROW; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < COL; j++) {if (Board[i][j] == ' ')return 'g';}}return 'p';
}1.2.7打印主菜单
void menu() {system("cls");printf("********************\n");printf("***** 1.play one ***\n");printf("***** 2.play two ***\n");printf("***** 3.exit *******\n");printf("********************\n");
}1.3单人模式主体逻辑
void game() {//存储棋盘数据-二维数组 char Board[ROW][COL]; //这里只创建了数据，但背景棋盘没有必要单独写出来，就和数据一起了//初始化棋盘数据InitBoard(Board, ROW, COL);//打印棋盘和棋盘数据Display_Board(Board);char sign;while (1) {//玩家一 下棋 并判断游戏是否继续Player_one(Board);sign = check_win(Board);if (sign != 'g')break;//电脑下棋 并判断游戏是否继续Computer(Board);sign = check_win(Board);if (sign != 'g')break;}//判断胜利者if (sign == 'X')printf("Player_one is a winer!\n");else if (sign == 'O')printf("Computer is a winer!\n");elseprintf("There are no losers here!\n");printf("按任意键回到主菜单");getch();
}1.4双人模式主体逻辑
void game_two() {//存储棋盘数据-二维数组 char Board[ROW][COL]; //这里只创建了数据，但背景棋盘没有必要单独写出来，就和数据一起了//初始化棋盘数据InitBoard(Board, ROW, COL);//打印棋盘和棋盘数据Display_Board(Board);char sign;while (1) {//玩家一 下棋 并判断游戏是否继续Player_one(Board);sign = check_win(Board);if (sign != 'g')break;//玩家二下棋 并判断游戏是否继续Player_two(Board);sign = check_win(Board);if (sign != 'g')break;}//判断胜利者if (sign == 'X')printf("Player_one is a winer!\n");else if (sign == 'O')printf("Computer is a winer!\n");elseprintf("There are no losers here!\n");printf("按任意键回到主菜单");getch();
}1.5游戏主体逻辑
int main(void) {srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));int chose_menu;do {//打印目录menu();printf("请输入你的要求：");//根据用户选择进入界面scanf_s("%d", &chose_menu);switch (chose_menu) {case 1:printf("The game is loading,please wait patiently\n");game();break;case 2:game_two();break;case 3:printf("The game is exiting!\n");break;default:printf("You have entered an invalid symbol! Please re-enter:\n");break;}} while (chose_menu != 3);return 0;}
2游戏源码
#pragma once
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>//定义字符
#define ROW 10 //改变这两个数值可改变棋盘大小
#define COL 10//初始化棋盘数据
void InitBoard(char(*Board)[COL], int row, int col) {for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {Board[i][j] = ' ';}}
}//打印棋盘及棋盘数据
void Display_Board(char Board[ROW][COL]) {system("cls");int i = 0, j = 0;printf(" ");for (i = 0; i < COL; i++) {if (i < COL - 1)printf(" %d |", i + 1);elseprintf(" %d ", i + 1);}printf("\n\n");for (i = 0; i < ROW; i++) {if (i < ROW - 1) {for (j = 0; j < COL; j++) {if (j == 0)printf("%d %c |", i + 1, Board[i][j]);else if (j < COL - 1) {printf(" %c |", Board[i][j]);}elseprintf(" %c \n", Board[i][j]);}}else {for (j = 0; j < COL; j++) {if (j == 0&&ROW<10)printf("%d %c |", i + 1, Board[i][j]);else if(j==0)printf("%d %c |", i + 1, Board[i][j]);else if (j < COL - 1) {printf(" %c |", Board[i][j]);}elseprintf(" %c \n", Board[i][j]);}}if (i < ROW - 1)printf("- ");elseprintf(" ");if (i < ROW - 1) {for (j = 0; j < COL; j++) {if(j==0){printf(" ---|");}else if (j < COL - 1)printf("---|");elseprintf("---\n");}}}
}//玩家一落子
void Player_one(char Board[ROW][COL]) {printf("Please player1 to enter the numbers of rows and columns:");int x, y;while (1) {scanf_s("%d%d", &x, &y);//判断坐标合法性if (x <= ROW && y <= COL && x >= 1 && y >= 1) {//判断坐标是否被占用if (Board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ') {Board[x - 1][y - 1] = 'X';printf("玩家一落子\n\n");Display_Board(Board);break;}else {printf("该位置已经有棋了哦，请重新下棋：");}}else {printf("You have entered an invalid symbol! Please re-enter:");}}}//玩家二落子
void Player_two(char Board[ROW][COL]) {printf("Please player2 to enter the numbers of rows and columns:");int x, y;while (1) {scanf_s("%d%d", &x, &y);//判断坐标合法性if (x <= ROW && y <= COL && x >= 1 && y >= 1) {//判断坐标是否被占用if (Board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ') {Board[x - 1][y - 1] = 'O';printf("玩家二落子\n");Display_Board(Board);break;}else {printf("该位置已经有棋了哦，请重新下棋：");}}else {printf("You have entered an invalid symbol! Please re-enter:");}}}//电脑落子
void Computer(char Board[ROW][COL]) {while (1) {int x = rand() % ROW;int y = rand() % COL;//判断是否占用if (Board[x][y] == ' ') {Board[x][y] = 'O';printf("电脑落子\n\n");Display_Board(Board);break;}}
}//判断游戏状态
char check_win(char Board[ROW][COL]) {//判断行for (int i = 0; i < ROW; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < COL - 4; j++) {if (Board[i][j] == Board[i][j + 1] && Board[i][j] == Board[i][j + 2] && Board[i][j] == Board[i][j + 3]&& Board[i][j] == Board[i][j + 4]&& Board[i][j] != ' ') {return Board[i][j];}}}//判断列for (int i = 0; i < ROW - 4; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < COL; j++) {if (Board[i][j] == Board[i+1][j] && Board[i][j] == Board[i+2][j]&& Board[i][j] == Board[i + 3][j] && Board[i][j] == Board[i + 4][j] && Board[i][j] != ' ') {return Board[i][j];}}}//判断左对角线for (int i = 0; i < ROW - 4; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < COL - 4; j++) {if (Board[i][j] == Board[i+1][j+1] && Board[i][j] == Board[i+2][j+2]&& Board[i][j] == Board[i + 3][j + 3] && Board[i][j] == Board[i + 4][j + 4]&& Board[i][j] != ' ') {return Board[i][j];}}}//判断右对角线for (int i = 0; i < ROW-4 ; i++) {for (int j = 4; j < COL; j++) {if (Board[i][j] == Board[i - 1][j - 1] && Board[i][j] == Board[i - 2][j - 2]&& Board[i][j] == Board[i - 3][j - 3] && Board[i][j] == Board[i - 4][j - 4] && Board[i][j] != ' ') {return Board[i][j];}}}//判断棋盘是否满了for (int i = 0; i < ROW; i++) {for (int j = 0; j < COL; j++) {if (Board[i][j] == ' ')return 'g';}}return 'p';
}void menu() {system("cls");printf("********************\n");printf("***** 1.play one ***\n");printf("***** 2.play two ***\n");printf("***** 3.exit *******\n");printf("********************\n");
}void game() {//存储棋盘数据-二维数组 char Board[ROW][COL]; //这里只创建了数据，但背景棋盘没有必要单独写出来，就和数据一起了//初始化棋盘数据InitBoard(Board, ROW, COL);//打印棋盘和棋盘数据Display_Board(Board);char sign;while (1) {//玩家一 下棋 并判断游戏是否继续Player_one(Board);sign = check_win(Board);if (sign != 'g')break;//电脑下棋 并判断游戏是否继续Computer(Board);sign = check_win(Board);if (sign != 'g')break;}//判断胜利者if (sign == 'X')printf("Player_one is a winer!\n");else if (sign == 'O')printf("Computer is a winer!\n");elseprintf("There are no losers here!\n");printf("按任意键回到主菜单");getch();
}void game_two() {//存储棋盘数据-二维数组 char Board[ROW][COL]; //这里只创建了数据，但背景棋盘没有必要单独写出来，就和数据一起了//初始化棋盘数据InitBoard(Board, ROW, COL);//打印棋盘和棋盘数据Display_Board(Board);char sign;while (1) {//玩家一 下棋 并判断游戏是否继续Player_one(Board);sign = check_win(Board);if (sign != 'g')break;//玩家二下棋 并判断游戏是否继续Player_two(Board);sign = check_win(Board);if (sign != 'g')break;}//判断胜利者if (sign == 'X')printf("Player_one is a winer!\n");else if (sign == 'O')printf("Computer is a winer!\n");elseprintf("There are no losers here!\n");printf("按任意键回到主菜单");getch();
}int main(void) {srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));int chose_menu;do {//打印目录menu();printf("请输入你的要求：");//根据用户选择进入界面scanf_s("%d", &chose_menu);switch (chose_menu) {case 1:printf("The game is loading,please wait patiently\n");game();break;case 2:game_two();break;case 3:printf("The game is exiting!\n");break;default:printf("You have entered an invalid symbol! Please re-enter:\n");break;}} while (chose_menu != 3);return 0;}c语言实现-五子棋（单双人，可改棋盘大小）相关推荐
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