spring security2.x 切换用户

参考http://www.family168.com/oa/springsecurity/html/ch110-switchuser.html 实现切换用户操作

<!-- 切换用户 --><beans:bean id="switchUserProcessingFilter"class="org.springframework.security.ui.switchuser.SwitchUserProcessingFilter" ><custom-filter position="SWITCH_USER_FILTER" /><beans:property name="userDetailsService"ref="org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl" /><beans:property name="targetUrl" value="/ceshi/index.jsp" /></beans:bean>

但是运行运行出现以下异常：

[ERROR] 2011-01-18 10:40:25,031 org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader - Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '_filterChainProxy': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '_filterChainList': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)' of type [org.springframework.security.config.OrderedFilterBeanDefinitionDecorator$OrderedFilterDecorator] while setting bean property 'filters' with key [10]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#4': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'switchUserProcessingFilter' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:289)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:286)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:543)at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:730)at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:387)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:270)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3763)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4211)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:759)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:739)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:524)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:904)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:867)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:474)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1122)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:310)at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1021)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:718)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1013)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:442)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:450)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:709)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:551)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:294)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:432)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '_filterChainList': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)' of type [org.springframework.security.config.OrderedFilterBeanDefinitionDecorator$OrderedFilterDecorator] while setting bean property 'filters' with key [10]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#4': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'switchUserProcessingFilter' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:281)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:125)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedList(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:355)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:153)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1299)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1061)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:511)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:289)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:286)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.security.config.FilterChainProxyPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization(FilterChainProxyPostProcessor.java:52)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:394)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1388)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:512)... 35 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#4': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'switchUserProcessingFilter' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:328)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:106)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveConstructorArguments(ConstructorResolver.java:586)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:140)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:978)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:880)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:479)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:270)... 50 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:328)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:106)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1299)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1061)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:511)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:289)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:286)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:322)... 58 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanDefinition(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:490)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1040)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:272)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:322)... 68 more
[ERROR] 2011-01-18 10:40:25,203 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/tyzh] - Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '_filterChainProxy': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '_filterChainList': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)' of type [org.springframework.security.config.OrderedFilterBeanDefinitionDecorator$OrderedFilterDecorator] while setting bean property 'filters' with key [10]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#4': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'switchUserProcessingFilter' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:289)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:286)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:543)at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:730)at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:387)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:270)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3763)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4211)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:759)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:739)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:524)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:904)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:867)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:474)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1122)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:310)at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1021)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:718)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1013)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:442)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:450)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:709)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:551)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:294)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:432)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '_filterChainList': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)' of type [org.springframework.security.config.OrderedFilterBeanDefinitionDecorator$OrderedFilterDecorator] while setting bean property 'filters' with key [10]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#4': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'switchUserProcessingFilter' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:281)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:125)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedList(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:355)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:153)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1299)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1061)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:511)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:289)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:286)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.security.config.FilterChainProxyPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization(FilterChainProxyPostProcessor.java:52)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:394)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1388)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:512)... 35 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#4': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'switchUserProcessingFilter' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:328)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:106)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveConstructorArguments(ConstructorResolver.java:586)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:140)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:978)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:880)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:479)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:270)... 50 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:328)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:106)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1299)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1061)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:511)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:289)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:286)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:322)... 58 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanDefinition(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:490)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1040)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:272)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:322)... 68 more
[ERROR] 2011-01-18 10:40:25,218 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/tyzh] - Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class com.zh.dl.security.web.ServletContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '_filterChainProxy': Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '_filterChainList': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)' of type [org.springframework.security.config.OrderedFilterBeanDefinitionDecorator$OrderedFilterDecorator] while setting bean property 'filters' with key [10]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#4': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'switchUserProcessingFilter' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:289)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:286)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:543)at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:730)at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:387)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:270)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197)at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3763)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4211)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:759)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:739)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:524)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:904)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:867)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:474)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1122)at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:310)at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1021)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:718)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1013)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:442)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:450)at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:709)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:551)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:294)at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:432)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '_filterChainList': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)' of type [org.springframework.security.config.OrderedFilterBeanDefinitionDecorator$OrderedFilterDecorator] while setting bean property 'filters' with key [10]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#4': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'switchUserProcessingFilter' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:281)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:125)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveManagedList(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:355)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:153)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1299)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1061)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:511)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:289)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:286)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.security.config.FilterChainProxyPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization(FilterChainProxyPostProcessor.java:52)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:394)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1388)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:512)... 35 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#4': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'switchUserProcessingFilter' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:328)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:106)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveConstructorArguments(ConstructorResolver.java:586)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:140)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireConstructor(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:978)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:880)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:479)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:270)... 50 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'switchUserProcessingFilter' defined in URL [file:/C:/tomcat5.5_/webapps/tyzh/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext-security.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:328)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:106)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1299)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1061)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:511)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:450)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:289)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:286)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:322)... 58 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl' is definedat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanDefinition(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:490)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1040)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:272)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:188)at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:322)... 68 more
2011-1-18 10:40:25 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
严重: Error listenerStart
2011-1-18 10:40:25 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start

经过网上查询修改如下：

原因InMemoryDaoImpl'是做为userDetailService接口的实现在使用时需要用户名密码用户是否有效和权限作为构造属性，其实

<authentication-provider>
        <user-service>
            <user name="admin" password="admin" authorities="ROLE_ADMIN" />
            <user name="user" password="user" authorities="ROLE_USER" />
        </user-service>
    </authentication-provider>

就已经把用户相关信息加载到内存了，我们只需要做的就是告诉tomcat如何去寻找这些信息，只需加入autowire="byType"属性即可。

具体的配置如下：

<!-- 切换用户 --><beans:bean id="switchUserProcessingFilter"class="org.springframework.security.ui.switchuser.SwitchUserProcessingFilter" autowire="byType"><custom-filter position="SWITCH_USER_FILTER" /><!-- 切换用户以后登陆的页面 --><beans:property name="targetUrl" value="/ceshi/index.jsp" /></beans:bean>

重启tomcat Ok！

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