yum install -y pcre-devel openssl-devel

mkdir -p /server/tools/
cd /server/tools/
wget -q http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
useradd www -s /sbin/nologin -M
tar xf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.10.3
./configure --prefix=/application/nginx-1.10.3 --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module  --with-http_ssl_module
make && make install
ln -s /application/nginx-1.10.3/ /application/nginx
/application/nginx/sbin/nginx
lsof -i:80

/application/nginx/sbin/nginx              #启动服务
/application/nginx/sbin/nginx -t           #语法检查
/application/nginx/sbin/nginx –s reload    #优雅重启服务
/application/nginx/sbin/nginx –s stop      #停止服务
/application/nginx/sbin/nginx –V           #查看Nginx软件编译参数

[root@web01 conf]# egrep -v "#|^$" nginx.conf.default >nginx.conf #最小化学习nginx配置文件

mkdir /application/nginx/html/{www,bbs,blog} –p

[root@web01 html]# cat ../conf/nginx.conf
worker_processes  1;
events {worker_connections  1024;
}
http {include       mime.types;default_type  application/octet-stream;sendfile        on;keepalive_timeout  65;server {listen       80;server_name  www.etiantian.org;location / {root   html/www;index  index.html index.htm;}}server {listen       80;server_name  bbs.etiantian.org;location / {root   html/bbs;index  index.html index.htm;}}server {listen       80;server_name  blog.etiantian.org;location / {root   html/blog;index  index.html index.htm;}}
}

[root@web01 html]# /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

[root@web01 html]# for name in www bbs blog ;do echo 10.0.0.8 ${name}.etiantian.org >/application/nginx/html/$name/index.html ;done #创建不同的首页文件
for name in www bbs blog; do cat /application/nginx/html/$name/index.html;done#检查
10.0.0.8 www.etiantian.org
10.0.0.8 bbs.etiantian.org
10.0.0.8 blog.etiantian.org
利用curl命令测试Nginx配置多域名虚拟主机是否成功
[root@web01 html]# for name in www bbs blog;do curl $name.etiantian.org;done
10.0.0.8 www.etiantian.org
10.0.0.8 bbs.etiantian.org
10.0.0.8 blog.etiantian.org

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; #出现对应的http状态码使用50x.html回应
location = /50x.html{                 #location 区块开始，访问50x.htmlroot  html;                    #指定对应的站点目录为html
}