1、找到模板项目

删掉.idea文件夹

2、在项目目录下执行

mvn archetype:create-from-project

3、找到生成出的模板

cd到target/generated-sources/archetype

4、修改文件

（1）修改你这个archetype的target/generated-sources/archetype/pom.xml

配置

<groupId>com.scipio</groupId><artifactId>app-scaffold-archetype</artifactId><version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version><packaging>maven-archetype</packaging><name>app-scaffold-archetype</name>

（2）修改archetype-metadata

在目录target/generated-sources/archetype/src/main/resources/META-INF/maven/atchetype-metadata.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<archetype-descriptor xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-archetype-plugin/archetype-descriptor/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/archetype-descriptor-1.0.0.xsd" name="app-scaffold"xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-archetype-plugin/archetype-descriptor/1.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><requiredProperties> <requiredProperty key="groupId"> <defaultValue>com.scipio</defaultValue> </requiredProperty> <requiredProperty key="artifactId"> <defaultValue>myapp</defaultValue> </requiredProperty> <requiredProperty key="package"> <defaultValue>com.scipio.myapp</defaultValue> </requiredProperty> </requiredProperties><fileSets><fileSet encoding="UTF-8"><directory></directory><includes><include>.gitignore</include></includes></fileSet></fileSets><modules><module id="${artifactId}-web" dir="app-web" name="app-web"><fileSets><fileSet filtered="true" packaged="true" encoding="UTF-8"><directory>src/main/java</directory><includes><include>**/*.java</include></includes></fileSet><fileSet filtered="true" encoding="UTF-8"><directory>src/main/webapp</directory><includes><include>**/*.xml</include><include>**/*.properties</include></includes></fileSet><fileSet filtered="true" encoding="UTF-8"><directory>src/main/resources</directory><includes><include>**/*.xml</include></includes></fileSet><fileSet encoding="UTF-8"><directory>src/main/webapp</directory><includes><include>**/*.inc</include><include>**/*.js</include><include>**/*.ftl</include><include>**/*.css</include></includes></fileSet><fileSet encoding="UTF-8"><directory>src/main/resources</directory><includes><include>**/*.sql</include><include>**/*.ftl</include></includes></fileSet><fileSet filtered="true" packaged="true" encoding="UTF-8"><directory>src/test/java</directory><includes><include>**/*.java</include></includes></fileSet><fileSet encoding="UTF-8"><directory></directory><includes><include>.gitignore</include></includes></fileSet></fileSets></module><module id="${artifactId}-remote-service" dir="app-remote-service" name="app-remote-service"><fileSets><fileSet filtered="true" packaged="true" encoding="UTF-8"><directory>src/main/java</directory><includes><include>**/*.java</include></includes></fileSet><fileSet filtered="true" packaged="true" encoding="UTF-8"><directory>src/test/java</directory><includes><include>**/*.java</include></includes></fileSet></fileSets></module></modules>
</archetype-descriptor>

(3)修改两个模块的名称，与配置文件的dir对应

比如app-web,app-remote-service

（4）修改母project的pom.xml

在archetype/src/main/resources/archetype-resources/pom.xml

修改名称

    <groupId>${groupId}</groupId><artifactId>${artifactId}</artifactId><version>${version}</version><packaging>pom</packaging><name>${artifactId}</name><url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

配上相应的子模块

<modules><module>${artifactId}-remote-service</module><module>${artifactId}-web</module>
</modules>

（5）修改子模块的pom.xml

app-remote-service

<parent><artifactId>${rootArtifactId}</artifactId><groupId>${groupId}</groupId><version>${version}</version></parent><modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion><artifactId>${rootArtifactId}-remote-service</artifactId><packaging>jar</packaging><name>${rootArtifactId}-remote-service</name><version>${version}</version>

app-web

   <parent><artifactId>${rootArtifactId}</artifactId><groupId>${groupId}</groupId><version>${version}</version><relativePath>..</relativePath></parent><artifactId>${rootArtifactId}-web</artifactId><version>${version}</version><packaging>war</packaging><name>${rootArtifactId}-web</name><url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

5、安装

mvn clean package install （本地安装）

mvn clean package deploy （远程安装）

6、本地使用

切换到其他目录（该目录不能有pom.xml文件）

mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeCatalog=local

选择本地的那个app-scaffold

然后按提示输入变量，artifactId默认是myapp,自己在confirm时按N，然后自己修改

最后就生成出来了

7、部署你的archetype

在arget/generated-sources/archetype目录下

修改pom.xml

在project节点下增加maven服务器

<distributionManagement><repository><id>scipio-nexus-releases</id><name>Scipio Nexus Repository</name><url>http://nexus.scipio.com:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url></repository><snapshotRepository><id>scipio-nexus-snapshots</id><name>Scipio Nexus Repository</name><url>http://nexus.scipio.com:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url></snapshotRepository></distributionManagement>

mvn clean package deploy

8、使用该archetype

mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.scipio -DartifactId=myapp -Dpackage=com.scipio.myapp -DarchetypeGroupId=com.scipio -DarchetypeArtifactId=mtapp-scaffold-archetype

参考：

http://numberformat.wordpress.com/2009/11/15/creating-a-new-maven-archetype-and-publishing-it-to-nexus/

http://www.shenyanchao.cn/blog/2013/05/21/use-maven-archetype-to-generate-project-architecture/

http://maven.apache.org/archetype/maven-archetype-plugin/advanced-usage.html