Terminal美化

效果展示

安装Chocolatey

  • 如果未安装Git for Windows,请先参考 适用于 Windows 的 Git教程

  • 安装Chocolatey,并使用Chocolatey安装ConEmu,通过 PowerShell安装

    Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072; iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))
    

    安装时出现未能解析错误,请先参考解决方案

    报错示例:

    iwr : 未能解析此远程名称: 'raw.githubusercontent.com'
    所在位置 行:1 字符: 1
    + iwr -useb get.scoop.sh | iex
    + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+ CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (System.Net.HttpWebRequest:HttpWebRequest) [Invoke-WebRequest],WebException+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebCmdletWebResponseException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.InvokeWebRequestCommand
    

    解决方法:

    # 修改host文件即可解决
    # 打开以下路径
    C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc# 在最后一行后插入以下内容,保存再在powershell中执行安装choco命令
    199.232.68.133 raw.githubusercontent.com# 安装完成后即可删除临时插入的内容
    

安装 posh-git 以及 oh-my-posh

  • 使用 PowerShell,安装 Posh-Git 和 Oh-My-Posh:

    Install-Module posh-git -Scope CurrentUserInstall-Module oh-my-posh -Scope CurrentUser
    

配置PowerShell及主题

  • 用 powershell 生成配置文件

    # 为PowerShell生成一个自定义的Profile,用来配置PowerShell
    if(!(Test-Path -Path $PROFILE)) { New-Item -Type File -Path $PROFILE -Force }# 用记事本打开上面的文件,PowerShell中输入
    notepad $PROFILE
    
    # 在打开的记事本中插入以下内容并保存
    Import-Module posh-gitImport-Module oh-my-posh
    # powerlevel10k_rainbow指设置的主题名
    Set-PoshPrompt -Theme powerlevel10k_rainbow
    

    Terminal主题参考

    # 修改powershell的执行策略,确保上面的配置能够生效,在powershell中执行
    set-executionpolicy remotesigned
    

字体下载

Meslo字体下载

字体最终选择MesloLGSDZ NF,用以支持powershell的oh-my-posh主题中的特殊字符

安装Windows Terminal

  • 打开Microsoft Store,搜索Windows Terminal点击获取即可

配置Terminal

打开Terminal,打开配置,编辑JSON文件

将原先json文件内容清空,并粘贴以下内容

{"$schema": "https://aka.ms/terminal-profiles-schema","actions": [{"command": {"action": "newTab"},"keys": "ctrl+n"},{"command": "paste","keys": "ctrl+v"},{"command": "duplicateTab","keys": "ctrl+shift+d"},{"command": {"action": "closeTab"}},{"command": "closePane","keys": "ctrl+w"},{"command": "find","keys": "ctrl+f"},{"command": {"action": "copy"},"keys": "ctrl+c"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "alt+-"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "alt+plus"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+]"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+["},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+shift+1"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+shift+2"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+shift+3"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+shift+4"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+shift+5"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+shift+6"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+shift+7"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+shift+8"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+shift+9"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+alt+1"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+alt+2"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+alt+3"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+alt+4"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+alt+5"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+alt+6"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+alt+7"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+alt+8"},{"command": "unbound","keys": "ctrl+alt+9"},{"command": "openNewTabDropdown","keys": "ctrl+shift+space"},{"command": {"action": "scrollDown"},"keys": "ctrl+shift+down"},{"command": {"action": "openSettings"},"keys": "ctrl+,"},{"command": {"action": "nextTab"},"keys": "ctrl+tab"},{"command": {"action": "prevTab"},"keys": "ctrl+shift+tab"},{"command": {"action": "scrollUp"},"keys": "ctrl+shift+up"},{"command": "scrollUpPage","keys": "pgup"},{"command": "scrollDownPage","keys": "pgdn"},{"command": {"action": "splitPane","split": "auto","splitMode": "duplicate"},"keys": "alt+shift+d"}],"alwaysShowTabs": true,"copyFormatting": "none","copyOnSelect": false,"defaultProfile": "{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}","focusFollowMouse": true,"initialCols": 120,"initialRows": 30,"profiles": {"defaults": {},"list": [{"acrylicOpacity": 0.75,"closeOnExit": "graceful","colorScheme": "Campbell","commandline": "powershell.exe","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cursorShape": "bar","font": {"face": "MesloLGSDZ NF","size": 14},"guid": "{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}","hidden": false,"historySize": 9001,"name": "Windows PowerShell","padding": "0, 0, 0, 0","snapOnInput": true,"useAcrylic": true},{"acrylicOpacity": 0.65000000000000002,"closeOnExit": "graceful","colorScheme": "UbuntuLegit","commandline": "cmd.exe","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cursorShape": "bar","font": {"face": "Sarasa Term SC","size": 13},"guid": "{0caa0dad-35be-5f56-a8ff-afceeeaa6101}","hidden": false,"historySize": 9001,"name": "cmd","padding": "0, 0, 0, 0","snapOnInput": true,"startingDirectory": "%Workspaces%","useAcrylic": true},{"guid": "{b453ae62-4e3d-5e58-b989-0a998ec441b8}","hidden": false,"name": "Azure Cloud Shell","source": "Windows.Terminal.Azure"}]},"schemes": [{"background": "#161719","black": "#000000","blue": "#85BEFD","brightBlack": "#000000","brightBlue": "#96CBFE","brightCyan": "#85BEFD","brightGreen": "#94FA36","brightPurple": "#B9B6FC","brightRed": "#FD5FF1","brightWhite": "#E0E0E0","brightYellow": "#F5FFA8","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cyan": "#85BEFD","foreground": "#C5C8C6","green": "#87C38A","name": "Atom","purple": "#B9B6FC","red": "#FD5FF1","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#E0E0E0","yellow": "#FFD7B1"},{"background": "#0C0C0C","black": "#0C0C0C","blue": "#0037DA","brightBlack": "#767676","brightBlue": "#3B78FF","brightCyan": "#61D6D6","brightGreen": "#16C60C","brightPurple": "#B4009E","brightRed": "#E74856","brightWhite": "#F2F2F2","brightYellow": "#F9F1A5","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cyan": "#3A96DD","foreground": "#CCCCCC","green": "#13A10E","name": "Campbell","purple": "#881798","red": "#C50F1F","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#CCCCCC","yellow": "#C19C00"},{"background": "#012456","black": "#0C0C0C","blue": "#0037DA","brightBlack": "#767676","brightBlue": "#3B78FF","brightCyan": "#61D6D6","brightGreen": "#16C60C","brightPurple": "#B4009E","brightRed": "#E74856","brightWhite": "#F2F2F2","brightYellow": "#F9F1A5","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cyan": "#3A96DD","foreground": "#CCCCCC","green": "#13A10E","name": "Campbell Powershell","purple": "#881798","red": "#C50F1F","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#CCCCCC","yellow": "#C19C00"},{"background": "#282A36","black": "#21222C","blue": "#F1FA8C","brightBlack": "#6272A4","brightBlue": "#D6ACFF","brightCyan": "#A4FFFF","brightGreen": "#69FF94","brightPurple": "#FF92DF","brightRed": "#FF6E6E","brightWhite": "#FFFFFF","brightYellow": "#FFFFA5","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cyan": "#8BE9FD","foreground": "#F8F8F2","green": "#50FA7B","name": "Dracula","purple": "#BD93F9","red": "#FF5555","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#F8F8F2","yellow": "#F1FA8C"},{"background": "#1A1A1A","black": "#282C34","blue": "#61AFEF","brightBlack": "#5A6374","brightBlue": "#61AFEF","brightCyan": "#56B6C2","brightGreen": "#19A33A","brightPurple": "#C678DD","brightRed": "#E06C75","brightWhite": "#DCDFE4","brightYellow": "#E5C07B","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cyan": "#56B6C2","foreground": "#DCDFE4","green": "#19A33A","name": "Git Flat UI","purple": "#C678DD","red": "#E06C75","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#DCDFE4","yellow": "#E5C07B"},{"background": "#282C34","black": "#282C34","blue": "#61AFEF","brightBlack": "#5A6374","brightBlue": "#61AFEF","brightCyan": "#56B6C2","brightGreen": "#98C379","brightPurple": "#C678DD","brightRed": "#E06C75","brightWhite": "#DCDFE4","brightYellow": "#E5C07B","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cyan": "#56B6C2","foreground": "#DCDFE4","green": "#98C379","name": "One Half Dark","purple": "#C678DD","red": "#E06C75","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#DCDFE4","yellow": "#E5C07B"},{"background": "#FAFAFA","black": "#383A42","blue": "#0184BC","brightBlack": "#4F525D","brightBlue": "#61AFEF","brightCyan": "#56B5C1","brightGreen": "#98C379","brightPurple": "#C577DD","brightRed": "#DF6C75","brightWhite": "#FFFFFF","brightYellow": "#E4C07A","cursorColor": "#4F525D","cyan": "#0997B3","foreground": "#383A42","green": "#50A14F","name": "One Half Light","purple": "#A626A4","red": "#E45649","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#FAFAFA","yellow": "#C18301"},{"background": "#002B36","black": "#002B36","blue": "#268BD2","brightBlack": "#073642","brightBlue": "#839496","brightCyan": "#93A1A1","brightGreen": "#586E75","brightPurple": "#6C71C4","brightRed": "#CB4B16","brightWhite": "#FDF6E3","brightYellow": "#657B83","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cyan": "#2AA198","foreground": "#839496","green": "#859900","name": "Solarized Dark","purple": "#D33682","red": "#DC322F","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#EEE8D5","yellow": "#B58900"},{"background": "#FDF6E3","black": "#002B36","blue": "#268BD2","brightBlack": "#073642","brightBlue": "#839496","brightCyan": "#93A1A1","brightGreen": "#586E75","brightPurple": "#6C71C4","brightRed": "#CB4B16","brightWhite": "#FDF6E3","brightYellow": "#657B83","cursorColor": "#002B36","cyan": "#2AA198","foreground": "#657B83","green": "#859900","name": "Solarized Light","purple": "#D33682","red": "#DC322F","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#EEE8D5","yellow": "#B58900"},{"background": "#000000","black": "#000000","blue": "#3465A4","brightBlack": "#555753","brightBlue": "#729FCF","brightCyan": "#34E2E2","brightGreen": "#8AE234","brightPurple": "#AD7FA8","brightRed": "#EF2929","brightWhite": "#EEEEEC","brightYellow": "#FCE94F","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cyan": "#06989A","foreground": "#D3D7CF","green": "#4E9A06","name": "Tango Dark","purple": "#75507B","red": "#CC0000","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#D3D7CF","yellow": "#C4A000"},{"background": "#FFFFFF","black": "#000000","blue": "#3465A4","brightBlack": "#555753","brightBlue": "#729FCF","brightCyan": "#34E2E2","brightGreen": "#8AE234","brightPurple": "#AD7FA8","brightRed": "#EF2929","brightWhite": "#EEEEEC","brightYellow": "#FCE94F","cursorColor": "#000000","cyan": "#06989A","foreground": "#555753","green": "#4E9A06","name": "Tango Light","purple": "#75507B","red": "#CC0000","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#D3D7CF","yellow": "#C4A000"},{"background": "#2C001E","black": "#4E9A06","blue": "#3465A4","brightBlack": "#555753","brightBlue": "#729FCF","brightCyan": "#34E2E2","brightGreen": "#8AE234","brightPurple": "#AD7FA8","brightRed": "#EF2929","brightWhite": "#EEEEEE","brightYellow": "#FCE94F","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cyan": "#06989A","foreground": "#EEEEEE","green": "#300A24","name": "UbuntuLegit","purple": "#75507B","red": "#CC0000","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#D3D7CF","yellow": "#C4A000"},{"background": "#000000","black": "#000000","blue": "#000080","brightBlack": "#808080","brightBlue": "#0000FF","brightCyan": "#00FFFF","brightGreen": "#00FF00","brightPurple": "#FF00FF","brightRed": "#FF0000","brightWhite": "#FFFFFF","brightYellow": "#FFFF00","cursorColor": "#FFFFFF","cyan": "#008080","foreground": "#C0C0C0","green": "#008000","name": "Vintage","purple": "#800080","red": "#800000","selectionBackground": "#FFFFFF","white": "#C0C0C0","yellow": "#808000"}],"showTabsInTitlebar": true,"showTerminalTitleInTitlebar": true
}

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