HP-UNIX RAC 11.2.0.4 安装文档

hp的小机跟linux环境差距还是比较大，命令很多都不一样，这次安装花了较多的时间

还是做个记录，下次安装的话也会快一点

检查环境，内存，网络，存储等

oracle@pmscpdb1:/oracle$ machinfo|grep -i memory

Memory: 130810 MB (127.74 GB)

oracle@pmscpdb1:/oracle$

pmscpdb1:[/]#swapinfo -a

Kb Kb Kb PCT START/ Kb

TYPE AVAIL USED FREE USED LIMIT RESERVE PRI NAME

dev 50331648 0 50331648 0% 0 - 1 /dev/vg00/lvol2

dev 143327232 0 143327232 0% 0 - 1 /dev/vg00/swap2

reserve - 1368040 -1368040

memory 127409548 14535684 112873864 11%

删除原有环境（与linux有所不同）

rm -rf /oracle/app

rm -rf /etc/ora*

rm -rf /tmp/*

rm -rf /usr/local/bin/dbhome

rm -rf /usr/local/bin/oraenv

rm -rf /usr/local/bin/coraenv

rm /sbin/init.d/init.*

ls -lrt /sbin/rc*d/*init.crs

rm /sbin/init.d/init.crs

rm -rf /var/opt/oracle

rm /etc/initab.crs

#LIB设置

cd /usr/lib

ln -s libX11.3 libX11.sl

ln -s libXIE.2 libXIE.sl

ln -s libXext.3 libXext.sl

ln -s libXhp11.3 libXhp11.sl

ln -s libXi.3 libXi.sl

ln -s libXm.4 libXm.sl

ln -s libXp.2 libXp.sl

ln -s libXt.3 libXt.sl

ln -s libXtst.2 libXtst.sl

OS补丁

#hpunix需要打OS补丁

#检查补丁

swlist |grep PHCO

#需要安装的补丁

PHCO_40381 11.31 Disk Owner Patch

PHKL_38038 vm cumulative patch

PHKL_38938 11.31 SCSI cumulative I/O patch

PHKL_39351 Scheduler patch : post wait hang

PHSS_36354 11.31 assembler patch

PHSS_37042 11.31 hppac (packed decimal)

PHSS_37959 Libcl patch for alternate stack issue fix

(QXCR1000818011)

PHSS_39094 11.31 linker + fdp cumulative patch

PHSS_39100 11.31 Math Library Cumulative Patch

PHSS_39102 11.31 Integrity Unwind Library

PHSS_38141 11.31 aC++ Runtime

ntp

pmscpdb1:[/]#ntpq -p

remote refid st t when poll reach delay offset disp

==============================================================================

*10.176.3.248 .GPS. 1 u 37 64 377 45.65 81.719 2.55

磁盘

pmscpdb1:[/]#ioscan -funN -C disk

Class I H/W Path Driver S/W State H/W Type Description

===================================================================

disk 3 64000/0xfa00/0x0 esdisk CLAIMED DEVICE HP 300 GST3300655LC

/dev/disk/disk3 /dev/disk/disk3_p2 /dev/rdisk/disk3 /dev/rdisk/disk3_p2

/dev/disk/disk3_p1 /dev/disk/disk3_p3 /dev/rdisk/disk3_p1 /dev/rdisk/disk3_p3

...

pmscpdb1:[/]#ioscan -m dsf

Persistent DSF Legacy DSF(s)

========================================

/dev/rdisk/disk3 /dev/rdsk/c0t6d0

/dev/rdisk/disk3_p1 /dev/rdsk/c0t6d0s1

/dev/rdisk/disk3_p2 /dev/rdsk/c0t6d0s2

/dev/rdisk/disk3_p3 /dev/rdsk/c0t6d0s3

确实盘符

pmscpdb1:[/dev/rdisk]#scsimgr -p get_attr all_lun -a hw_path -a device_file -a wwid

64000/0xfa00/0x0:/dev/rdisk/disk3:0x5001d38002e99740

64000/0xfa00/0x1:/dev/rdisk/disk4:

#磁盘更改权限

cd /dev/vgcxk_sc_vote

chown grid:oinstall rlvcxk_sc_vote*

dd if=/dev/zero count=10 bs=1024k of=/dev/vgcxk_sc_vote/rlvcxk_sc_vote1

dd if=/dev/zero count=10 bs=1024k of=/dev/vgcxk_sc_vote/rlvcxk_sc_vote2

dd if=/dev/zero count=10 bs=1024k of=/dev/vgcxk_sc_vote/rlvcxk_sc_vote3

cd /dev/vgcxk_sc

chown grid:oinstall rlvepm*

#清理其他磁盘

pmscpdb1:[/dev/vgcxk_sc]#ls -lrt r*|awk '{print $10}'

dd if=/dev/zero count=10 bs=1024k of=/dev/vgcxk_sc/rlvepm_system_01

…

dd if=/dev/zero count=10 bs=1024k of=/dev/vgcxk_sc/rlvepm_data_new_60

#用户

useradd -u 600 -g oinstall -G dba -d /home/oracle -s /sbin/sh oracle
usermod -d /home/oracle oracle

useradd -u 700 -g oinstall -G dba -d /home/grid -s /sbin/sh gird
usermod -d /home/grid grid

#目录

mkdir -p /oracle/app/grid

mkdir -p /oracle/app/11.2/grid

mkdir -p /oracle/app/oracle

mkdir -p /oracle/app/oraInventory

chown -R grid:oinstall /oracle/app/11.2

chown -R grid:oinstall /oracle/app/grid

chown -R grid:oinstall /oracle/app/oraInventory

chmod -R 775 /oracle

chmod -R 777 /oracle/soft

环境变量

#oracle profile

umask 022

export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/app/oracle

export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2/db_1

export ORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/data

export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK

export ORACLE_SID=lzl1

export PATH=$PATH:$ORA_CRS_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/dcm/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/webcache/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/opmn/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:.

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib

export LIBPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/ctx/lib:/usr/lib:

#export #SHLIB_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32:/usr/lib:/usr/lib/Motif1.2

#export CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jre:$ORACLE_HOME/jre/1.1.8/lib:/usr/jdk_base:/usr/jdk_base:/usr/jdk_base/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib

export TERM=vt100

alias ll='ls -l'

set -o vi

if [ "$LOGNAME" = "root" ]

then

export PS1='$LOGNAME'@"$(hostname)":'$PWD'"# "

else

export PS1='$LOGNAME'@"$(hostname)":'$PWD'"$ "

stty erase "^H"

#grid .profle

umask 022

export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/app/grid

export ORA_CRS_HOME=/oracle/app/11.2/grid

export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/app/11.2/grid

export ORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/data

export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK

export ORACLE_SID=+ASM1

export PATH=$PATH:$ORA_CRS_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/dcm/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/webcache/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/opmn/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:.

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib

export LIBPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/ctx/lib:/usr/lib:

#export #SHLIB_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32:/usr/lib:/usr/lib/Motif1.2

#export CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jre:$ORACLE_HOME/jre/1.1.8/lib:/usr/jdk_base:/usr/jdk_base:/usr/jdk_base/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib

export TERM=vt100

alias ll='ls -l'

set -o vi

if [ "$LOGNAME" = "root" ]

then

export PS1='$LOGNAME'@"$(hostname)":'$PWD'"# "

else

export PS1='$LOGNAME'@"$(hostname)":'$PWD'"$ "

stty erase "^H"

export DISPLAY="10.176.34.87:0.0"

#/etc/profile

#chmod +w /etc/profile

if [ $USER = "oracle" ] || [ $USER = "grid" ]; then

if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then

ulimit -p 16384

ulimit -n 65536

else

ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536

umask 022

if [ -t 0 ]; then

stty intr ^C

#/etc/csh.login chmod +w /etc/csh.login

if ( $USER == "oracle" || $USER == "grid" ) then

limit maxproc 16384

limit descriptors 65536

endif

test -t 0

if ($status == 0) then

stty intr ^C

endif

#oracle grid互信配置

#运行ssh-keygen，将id_rsa.pub内容粘贴到远端authorized_keys中

grid@pmscpdb2:/home/grid/.ssh$ ssh pmscpdb1 date; ssh pmscpdb2 date;

Mon Jul 1 16:36:40 EAT 2019

Mon Jul 1 16:36:41 EAT 2019

#预安装检查

./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n pmscpdb1,pmscpdb2 -fixup -verbose

./runInstaller

执行root脚本：

/oracle/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh

/oracle/app/11.2/grid/root.sh

pmscpdb2:[/dev/vgcxk_sc_vote]#crsctl stat res -t

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Local Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.OCR.dg

ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb1

ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb2

ora.asm

ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb1 Started

ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb2 Started

ora.gsd

OFFLINE OFFLINE pmscpdb1

OFFLINE OFFLINE pmscpdb2

ora.net1.network

ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb1

ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb2

ora.ons

ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb1

ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb2

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cluster Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr

1 ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb1

ora.cvu

1 ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb1

ora.oc4j

1 OFFLINE OFFLINE

ora.pmscpdb1.vip

1 ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb1

ora.pmscpdb2.vip

1 ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb2

ora.scan1.vip

1 ONLINE ONLINE pmscpdb1

asmca创建磁盘组

安装oracle软件的预安装检查

cluvfy stage -pre dbcfg -n pmscpdb1,pmscpdb2 -verbose -d /oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2/db_1

su - oracle

./runInstaller

跑root.sh

#psu

#应用2019年1月份的psu

#p6880880_112000_HP64.zip

#p28813878_112040_HP64.zip

oracle@pmscpdb1:/home/oracle$ opatch version

OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.21

OPatch succeeded.

grid@pmscpdb1:/home/grid$ opatch version

OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.21

OPatch succeeded.

grid:

opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -ph ./

$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ocm/bin/emocmrsp -no_banner -output /tmp/ocm.rsp

root:

/oracle/app/11.2/grid/OPatch/opatch auto /oracle/soft/28813878 -ocmrf /tmp/ocm.rsp -oh /oracle/app/11.2/grid

/oracle/app/11.2/grid/OPatch/opatch auto /oracle/soft/28813878 -ocmrf /tmp/ocm.rsp

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