Linux基础知识之Vim文本编辑器二之常用操作
2024-06-29 08:00:26
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- 导入命令执行结果
:r !command
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 hjjjiiAiiiij ihshs3 4 RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn5 OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO6 7 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl8 kskskskskskkskskskskskseet9 10 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK11 lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk12 13 kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk14 LllllllllllllllllllllL15 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk16 17 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh18
~
:r /tmp/DidFinish.txt
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 test3 hjjjiiAiiiij ihshs4 5 RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 8 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl9 kskskskskskkskskskskskseet10 11 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK12 lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk13 14 kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk15 LllllllllllllllllllllL16 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk17 18 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh19
~
:!which ls
[No write since last change]
/bin/lsPress ENTER or type command to continue
:r !date # 将命令执行结果导入到文件中
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 >test3 hjjjiiAiiiij ihshs4 5 RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 8 > Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 15 kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 19 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh20
- 定义快捷键
- 定义注释快捷键
- : map ^P I# <ESC> (ctrl + v + p)
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 test3 hjjjiiAiiiij ihshs4 5 RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 8 Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 15 kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 19 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh20 ~
:map ^P I#<ESC>
接下来就可以使用ctrl+p注释字符串
8 Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 #KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 #kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 #KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 #lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 #15 #kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 19 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
- 定位到行首 删除注释快捷命令
- map ^B (ctrl+v+b) 0x
8 Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 #KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 #kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 #KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 #lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 #15 #kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 19 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh20 :map ^B 0x
4 5 RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 8 Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 15 kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 19 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
- 插入邮箱自定义字符
- :map ^H email@email.com <ESC>
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 test3 hjjjiiAiiiij ihshs4 5 RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 8 Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 15 kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 19 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh20
~
:map ^H threest@email.com<ESC>
- 连续行注释
- :n1,n2s/^/#/g
- :n1,n2s/^#//g
- :n1,n2s/^g
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 test3 hjjjiiAiiiij ihshs4 5 RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 8 #Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 #KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 #kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 #KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 #lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 15 #kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 #LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh19 ###20
~
:2,7s/^/#/g
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 #test3 #hjjjiiAiiiij ihshs4 #5 #RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 #OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 #8 #Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 #KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 #kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 #KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 #lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 15 #kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 #LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh19 ###20
6 substitutions on 6 lines
- 取消注释
- :map 1,20s/^#//g
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 #test3 #hjjjiiAiiiij ihshs4 #5 #RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 #OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 #8 #Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 #KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 #kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 #KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 #lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 15 #kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 #LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh19 ###20
~
:1,20s/^#//g
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 test3 hjjjiiAiiiij ihshs4 5 RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 8 Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 15 kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh19 ##20
~
14 substitutions on 14 lines
- 取消//注释
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 //test3 //hjjjiiAiiiij ihshs4 5 //RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 //OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 8 //Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 //KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 //kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 15 kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh19 ##20 ~
:1,20s/^\/\//g
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 gtest3 ghjjjiiAiiiij ihshs4 5 gRjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 gOO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 8 gSun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 gKLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 gkskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 15 kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 LllllllllllllllllllllL17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh19 ##20 7 substitutions on 7 lines
- 替换
- ab mymail threest@mail.com
1 am very happya kkkkk kkkkaaaaaaa,2 test3 hjjjiiAiiiij ihshs4 5 RjjjiIAjjdkdlglg;g;gjfnf mr mr mr nn6 OO o OOo OO OO OOo OO OO7 8 Sun Apr 24 23:10:46 CST 20229 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl KLKl10 kskskskskskkskskskskskseet11 12 KLK lk lk lk lk lk lkl lKLK13 lkkl kl lkl KLKl lKLK lk14 15 kl kl kl lkl kl kl KLK lk16 LllllllllllllllllllllL 17 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk18 hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh19 ##20
:ab mymail threest@mail.com
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