namespace Calculator
{ public interface Iwel { String Print(); }
}  namespace Calculator
{ public class Arithmetic:Iwel { /// <summary> /// 没有带参数的构造函数 /// </summary> public Arithmetic() {} public Arithmetic(int num1, int num2) { _num1 = num1; _num2 = num2; } private int _num1; public int Num1 { get { return _num1; } set { _num1 = value; } } private int _num2; public int Num2 { get { return _num2; } set { _num2 = value; } } public String Add(int num1, int num2) { Console.WriteLine("{0}+{1}={2}", num1, num2, num1 + num2); return "Add(int num1,int num2)方法是一个公有的带参数的方法"; } private string Add() { return "Add()方法是一个私有的不传参数的方法"; } private void Subtration(int num1, int num2) { Console.WriteLine("{0}-{1}={2}+Subtration(int num1,int num2)" + "方法是一个私有的带有参数的方法 ",num1,num2,num1-num2); } public static void Multiplication(int num1, int num2) { Console.WriteLine("{0}*{1}={2} Multiplication(int num1,int num2)"+"是一个公有的带参数的静态方法",num1,num2,num1+num2); } private static void Multiplication() { Console.WriteLine("Multiplication()是一个公有的带参数的静态方法"); } public String Writ() { return "Writ() 是一个公有的不带参数的方法"; } #region Iwel 成员 public string Print() { return "欢迎您使用接口！"; } #endregion }
} using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Reflection; namespace BassLib
{ class Program { delegate void TestDelegate(int num1, int num2); static void Main(string[] args) { Assembly assembly = Assembly.Load("Calculator");//加载程序集 Console.WriteLine("得到Calculator.dll中的所有类"); Console.WriteLine("***********************************"); foreach (Type myType in assembly.GetTypes()) { //得到Calculator.dll中所有的类 Console.WriteLine(myType.Name + "是Calculator命中空间下的类"); } Console.WriteLine(" +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"); Console.WriteLine("得到Calculator.dll中的模块集"); Module[] modules = assembly.GetModules();//得到Calculator.dll中的模块集合 foreach (Module module in modules) { Console.WriteLine(module.Name + "是Calculator中的一个模块 "); } Console.WriteLine("*********************************************"); Console.WriteLine(""); Type type = typeof(Calculator.Arithmetic);//得到具体的类型 Console.WriteLine("具体的类型是" + type.Name); Console.WriteLine(" {0}是不是public类型:{1}", type, type.IsPublic); Console.WriteLine("{0}是不是private类型:{1}", type, type.IsNotPublic); Console.WriteLine("*********************************************"); Console.WriteLine(""); PropertyInfo[] memberInfo = type.GetProperties();//得到类中的属性 foreach (PropertyInfo var in memberInfo) { Console.WriteLine(type + "类的属性有" + var.Name); } Console.WriteLine("**********************************************"); Console.WriteLine(""); Type[] t = type.GetInterfaces();//得到接口 foreach (Type var in t) { Console.WriteLine(var.Name + "是Calculator.dll中的接口"); } Console.WriteLine("*****************************************"); Console.WriteLine(""); Console.WriteLine("方法的返回类型，方法传参的类型"); //查找私有的方法 MethodInfo[] method = type.GetMethods(BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic); foreach (MemberInfo var in method) { Console.WriteLine("私有方法： 方法名 ={0} 方法的信息={1}", var.Name, var); } //查找公有方法 MethodInfo[] methodpublic = type.GetMethods(BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public); foreach (MethodInfo var in methodpublic) { Console.WriteLine("公有方法：方法名={0} 方法的信息={1}", var.Name, var); } //查找公有的静态方法 MethodInfo[] mathodstatic = type.GetMethods(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static); foreach (MethodInfo var in mathodstatic) { Console.WriteLine("公有静态方法: 方法名={0} 方法的信息 ={1}", var.Name, var); } //查找私有静态方法 MethodInfo[] methodprivartstatic = type.GetMethods(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Static); foreach (MethodInfo var in methodprivartstatic) { Console.WriteLine("私有静态方法: 方法名={0} 方法的信息={1}", var.Name, var); } Console.WriteLine("+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++"); Console.WriteLine("这是一个构造方法的形式 "); ConstructorInfo[] con = type.GetConstructors();//获得构造函数的形式 foreach (ConstructorInfo var in con) { Console.WriteLine(var); } Console.WriteLine("_________________________________"); object obj = Activator.CreateInstance(type, null);//创建了一个不带参数的实例 //公有非静态带参数和返回参数的方法的调用它 MethodInfo men1 = type.GetMethod("Add"); Console.WriteLine("调用{0}方法 ", men1); object[] nums1 = { 5, 4 };//参数
             Console.WriteLine(men1.Invoke(obj, nums1)); Console.WriteLine("&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&"); //私有的非静态方法的调用 MethodInfo men2 = type.GetMethod("Add", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic); Console.WriteLine(men2.Invoke(obj, null)); Console.WriteLine("**********************************"); //公有的静态带参数的方法的调用 MethodInfo men3 = type.GetMethod("Multiplication", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static); object[] nums2 = { 5, 6 }; men3.Invoke(null, nums2); Console.WriteLine("*****************"); //私有的静态的 MethodInfo men4 = type.GetMethod("Multiplication", BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Static); men4.Invoke(null, null); Console.WriteLine("************************"); //动态创建一个委托 Console.WriteLine("动态创建委托"); TestDelegate dele = (TestDelegate)Delegate.CreateDelegate(typeof(TestDelegate), obj, "Subtration"); dele(9, 3); } }
}